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术前癫痫诊断中的脑磁图描记术

Magnetoencephalography in presurgical epilepsy diagnosis.

作者信息

Rampp Stefan, Stefan Hermann

机构信息

Epilepsy Center (ZEE), Department of Neurology, University Hospital, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

出版信息

Expert Rev Med Devices. 2007 May;4(3):335-47. doi: 10.1586/17434440.4.3.335.

Abstract

Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is a functional modality to register magnetic brain activity with high spatiotemporal resolution. Since distortion of magnetic fields by the skin, skull and cerebrospinal fluids is negligible, the technique offers an almost undistorted view on brain activity. While MEG systems are still expensive and complex, the technique's characteristics offer promising possibilities for the investigation of epilepsy patients, for example, for focus localization and presurgical functional mapping. This review gives an overview of the method and discusses advantages and limitations in the clinical context of presurgical epilepsy diagnosis.

摘要

脑磁图描记术(MEG)是一种以高时空分辨率记录脑磁活动的功能模态。由于皮肤、颅骨和脑脊液对磁场的畸变可忽略不计,该技术能提供几乎未受畸变的脑活动视图。虽然MEG系统仍然昂贵且复杂,但该技术的特性为癫痫患者的研究提供了有前景的可能性,例如用于病灶定位和术前功能图谱绘制。本综述概述了该方法,并讨论了其在术前癫痫诊断临床背景下的优缺点。

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