Ducrotté Philippe, Zerbib Frank
Département d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie et de Nutrition, Hôpital Charles Nicolle, Rouen, France.
Digestion. 2007;75 Suppl 1:79-86. doi: 10.1159/000101086. Epub 2007 May 4.
ReQuest is a self-reported questionnaire developed to assess, during clinical trials investigating GERD with or without oesophagitis, not only heartburn and acid regurgitation, but the broad spectrum of GERD symptoms. ReQuest comprises 2 sub-scales: ReQuest-GI which covers the 4 dimensions related to gastrointestinal symptoms (acid complaints, upper abdominal/stomach complaints, lower abdominal/digestive complaints, and nausea) and ReQuest-WSO which analyses the three other dimensions (general well-being, sleep disturbances, and other complaints). This self-reported questionnaire, which is completed daily, is available in two forms: a short version quantifying the intensity (10-cm VAS) and frequency (7-point Likert scale) of each of the six main dimensions of the scale and the intensity only of the general well-being dimension, and a longer version which includes, in addition to a global evaluation, a detailed analysis of all the symptoms contributing to each dimension. ReQuest is a tool with proven metrological strengths, enabling the investigators to follow--on a daily, multidimensional and reliable basis--the evolution of GERD in the course of clinical trials. Both versions, the long and the short, have identical metrological qualities.
ReQuest是一份自行报告的问卷,旨在在调查伴有或不伴有食管炎的胃食管反流病(GERD)的临床试验期间,不仅评估烧心和反酸,还评估GERD的广泛症状谱。ReQuest包括两个子量表:ReQuest-GI涵盖与胃肠道症状相关的4个维度(胃酸相关症状、上腹部/胃部症状、下腹部/消化症状和恶心),以及ReQuest-WSO分析其他三个维度(总体健康状况、睡眠障碍和其他症状)。这份每日填写的自行报告问卷有两种形式:简短版,量化量表六个主要维度中每个维度的强度(10厘米视觉模拟量表)和频率(7点李克特量表),以及仅量化总体健康状况维度的强度;较长版,除了总体评估外,还包括对每个维度的所有症状进行详细分析。ReQuest是一种具有可靠计量学优势的工具,使研究人员能够在临床试验过程中,每天以多维度且可靠的方式跟踪GERD的进展。长版和短版在计量学质量上相同。