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尼龙角膜缝线应该常规拆除吗?

Should nylon corneal sutures be routinely removed?

作者信息

Jackson H, Bosanquet R

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne.

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1991 Nov;75(11):663-4. doi: 10.1136/bjo.75.11.663.

Abstract

Three groups of patients who had undergone cataract extraction through a corneal incision closed with 10/0 nylon sutures one, two, and three years previously were recalled to determine the incidence of suture related complications. Broken corneal sutures were found in 87.5% of patients after two years and 90% after three years and were causing symptoms in over half the patients. It is recommended that 10/0 nylon corneal sutures be routinely removed no later than one year after surgery.

摘要

三组分别在一年、两年和三年前通过角膜切口行白内障摘除术并用10/0尼龙缝线缝合的患者被召回,以确定与缝线相关并发症的发生率。两年后,87.5%的患者出现角膜缝线断裂,三年后这一比例为90%,超过半数的患者出现了相关症状。建议术后不迟于一年常规拆除10/0尼龙角膜缝线。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87f0/1042523/e35bac55b1b1/brjopthal00573-0025-a.jpg

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