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3
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本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of a new chromogenic medium, MRSA select, for detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.评估一种新型显色培养基MRSA select用于检测耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的效果。
J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Dec;44(12):4561-3. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01763-06. Epub 2006 Oct 18.
2
Evaluation of a single-locus real-time polymerase chain reaction as a screening test for specific detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in ICU patients.评估单基因座实时聚合酶链反应作为重症监护病房患者耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌特异性检测的筛查试验。
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2006 Oct;25(10):657-63. doi: 10.1007/s10096-006-0203-2.
3
Verification of the IDI-MRSA assay for detecting methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in diverse specimen types in a core clinical laboratory setting.在核心临床实验室环境中，对用于检测多种标本类型中耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的IDI-MRSA检测法进行验证。
J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Oct;44(10):3794-6. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01509-06.
4
Concurrent analysis of nose and groin swab specimens by the IDI-MRSA PCR assay is comparable to analysis by individual-specimen PCR and routine culture assays for detection of colonization by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.采用IDI-MRSA聚合酶链反应检测法对鼻拭子和腹股沟拭子标本进行同步分析，在检测耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌定植方面，与对单个标本进行聚合酶链反应分析及常规培养检测法相当。
J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Aug;44(8):2904-8. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02211-05.
5
Evaluation of MRSA Select, a new chromogenic medium for the detection of nasal carriage of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.MRSA Select（一种用于检测耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌鼻腔携带情况的新型显色培养基）的评估。
Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2006 Jun;27(6):561-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2006.03.011. Epub 2006 May 11.
6
Evaluation of the IDI-MRSA assay for detection of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus from nasal and rectal specimens pooled in a selective broth.评估IDI-MRSA检测法用于从选择性肉汤中混合的鼻腔和直肠标本中检测耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的效果。
J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Apr;44(4):1219-23. doi: 10.1128/JCM.44.4.1219-1223.2006.
7
The burden of Staphylococcus aureus infections on hospitals in the United States: an analysis of the 2000 and 2001 Nationwide Inpatient Sample Database.金黄色葡萄球菌感染给美国医院带来的负担：对2000年和2001年全国住院患者样本数据库的分析。
Arch Intern Med. 2005;165(15):1756-61. doi: 10.1001/archinte.165.15.1756.
8
Detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus directly from nasal swab specimens by a real-time PCR assay.通过实时聚合酶链反应检测法直接从鼻拭子标本中检测耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌。
J Clin Microbiol. 2004 Dec;42(12):5578-81. doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.12.5578-5581.2004.
9
New real-time PCR assay for rapid detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus directly from specimens containing a mixture of staphylococci.用于直接从含有葡萄球菌混合物的标本中快速检测耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的新型实时聚合酶链反应检测法。
J Clin Microbiol. 2004 May;42(5):1875-84. doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.5.1875-1884.2004.
10
SHEA guideline for preventing nosocomial transmission of multidrug-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus and enterococcus.预防耐多药金黄色葡萄球菌和肠球菌医院内传播的SHEA指南。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2003 May;24(5):362-86. doi: 10.1086/502213.

使用炭拭子对前瞻性鼻腔和非鼻腔监测样本进行两种版本的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌检测方法的比较。

Comparison of two versions of the IDI-MRSA assay using charcoal swabs for prospective nasal and nonnasal surveillance samples.

作者信息

Zhang Sean X, Drews Steven J, Tomassi Joanne, Katz Kevin C

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2007 Jul;45(7):2278-80. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00469-07. Epub 2007 May 23.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.00469-07
PMID:17522279
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1932969/
Abstract

An updated IDI-MRSA assay version was released to address the assay's low positive predictive value (PPV). A prospective analysis of two assay versions indicated no significant improvement in the PPV. Colonization by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in 24% of patients would not have been detected if only nasal samples had been tested, as approved, by this molecular method.

摘要

发布了更新版的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（IDI-MRSA）检测方法，以解决该检测方法阳性预测值（PPV）较低的问题。对两个版本检测方法的前瞻性分析表明，PPV没有显著改善。如果仅按照批准的方法对鼻拭子样本进行这种分子检测，24%患者的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌定植将无法被检测到。