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危及生命的高钙血症伴阿狄森危象。

Life-threatening hypercalcaemia in association with Addisonian crisis.

作者信息

Miell J, Wassif W, McGregor A, Butler J, Ross R

机构信息

Department of Medicine, King's College Hospital School of Medicine, London, UK.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1991 Aug;67(790):770-2. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.67.790.770.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.67.790.770
PMID:1754531
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2399040/
Abstract

A 35 year old woman was admitted with acute radial artery occlusion necessitating two operations and thrombolytic therapy. Subsequently a diagnosis of primary hypothyroidism was made and she was commenced on thyroxine replacement therapy. Her condition, however, continued to deteriorate with the development of an Addisonian crisis heralded by, and complicated by, severe, life-threatening hypercalcaemia. This case highlights the importance of considering Addison's disease in any patient whose condition deteriorates after the introduction of thyroxine replacement, and illustrates the often forgotten association of hypercalcaemia and hypoadrenalism.

摘要

一名35岁女性因急性桡动脉闭塞入院,需要进行两次手术及溶栓治疗。随后诊断为原发性甲状腺功能减退症,并开始接受甲状腺素替代治疗。然而,她的病情继续恶化,出现了艾迪生病危象,伴有严重的、危及生命的高钙血症,这既预示着危象的发生,又使其病情复杂化。该病例强调了在任何接受甲状腺素替代治疗后病情恶化的患者中考虑艾迪生病的重要性,并说明了高钙血症与肾上腺皮质功能减退症之间常常被遗忘的关联。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93f7/2399040/c051ed4fdd16/postmedj00080-0068-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93f7/2399040/c051ed4fdd16/postmedj00080-0068-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93f7/2399040/c051ed4fdd16/postmedj00080-0068-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Hypercalcaemia in adrenal insufficiency.肾上腺功能不全中的高钙血症。
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Acta Med Scand. 1957 Feb 2;156(6):455-8. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1957.tb00102.x.
4
Addison's disease presenting as a hypercalcemic crisis in a patient with idiopathic hypoparathyroidism.艾迪生病在一名特发性甲状旁腺功能减退患者中表现为高钙血症危象。
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1981 Apr;14(4):419-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1981.tb00629.x.
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Normocalcaemia in relation to cortisone secretion.与可的松分泌相关的血钙正常
Nature. 1968 Mar 30;217(5135):1277-9. doi: 10.1038/2171277a0.
6
Cortisol-dihydrotachysterol antagonism in a patient with hypoparathyroidism and adrenal insufficiency: apparent inhibition of bone resorption.一名甲状旁腺功能减退和肾上腺功能不全患者中皮质醇与二氢速甾醇的拮抗作用:对骨吸收的明显抑制
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Hypercalcaemic crisis as presentation of Addison's disease.高钙血症危象作为艾迪生病的表现形式。
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