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对吸引力的认知:旁观者呢?

The perception of attractiveness: what about the beholders?

作者信息

Gynther M D, Davis A T, Shake L G

机构信息

Auburn University.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1991 Nov;47(6):745-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(199111)47:6<745::aid-jclp2270470603>3.0.co;2-v.

Abstract

This study asked whether there is a relationship between heterosexually relevant dimensions and perception of female attractiveness and femininity. Two hundred and forty-nine undergraduate males rated 22 photographs of young women on these two dimensions. Seventy-nine of these subjects also took the Macho Scale, the Survey of Heterosexual Interactions, and the Bem Sex Role Inventory. Results showed that high Macho subjects viewed most of the photographed women as less attractive than low Macho subjects did. Masculinity/femininity and heterosexual anxiety showed less of a relationship. As predicted, moderately attractive women were described most differently by the high Macho/low Macho raters.

摘要

本研究探讨了与异性相关的维度与对女性吸引力和女性气质的认知之间是否存在关联。249名本科男性在这两个维度上对22张年轻女性照片进行了评分。其中79名受试者还进行了男子气概量表、异性互动调查和贝姆性别角色量表的测试。结果显示,高男子气概的受试者比低男子气概的受试者认为大多数照片中的女性吸引力更低。男性气质/女性气质与异性焦虑之间的关联较小。正如预期的那样,高男子气概/低男子气概的评分者对中等吸引力女性的描述差异最大。

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