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健康促进实践中关于有效性和证据的讨论的复杂性。

The complexity of the discussion on effectiveness and evidence in health promotion practices.

作者信息

Bodstein Regina

机构信息

Department of Social Sciences, ENSP/FIOCRUZ, Brazil.

出版信息

Promot Educ. 2007;Suppl 1:16-20. doi: 10.1177/10253823070140010401x.

DOI:10.1177/10253823070140010401x
PMID:17596093
Abstract

This article discusses an evaluation framework based on an understanding of the constitutive elements and multistrategic characteristics of health promotion (HP) programs. Health promotion presents an ongoing challenge for traditional evaluation frameworks (Rootman et al., 2001; Potvin, 2006; Barnes et al., 2003) when it redefines its actions as empowerment, community participation, local development, health literacy and intersectorial activities for the purpose of reducing inequalities for individuals, organizations, and public policies (Kickbush, 1994). This challenge also applies to the discussion on effectiveness of H P practice; what is at stake is the knowledge about how health promotion actions generate changes and outcomes. In short, this article proposes to discuss this redefined HP perspective and identify its usefulness in terms of the debate on effectiveness and evidence of HP in Brazil.

摘要

本文讨论了一个基于对健康促进(HP)项目的构成要素和多策略特征理解的评估框架。当健康促进将其行动重新定义为赋权、社区参与、地方发展、健康素养以及旨在减少个人、组织和公共政策层面不平等的跨部门活动时(基克布什,1994年),它给传统评估框架带来了持续挑战(鲁特曼等人,2001年;波特万,2006年;巴恩斯等人,2003年)。这一挑战也适用于关于健康促进实践有效性的讨论;关键在于了解健康促进行动如何产生变化和结果的知识。简而言之,本文提议讨论这种重新定义的健康促进视角,并就巴西健康促进有效性和证据的辩论确定其有用性。

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The complexity of the discussion on effectiveness and evidence in health promotion practices.健康促进实践中关于有效性和证据的讨论的复杂性。
Promot Educ. 2007;Suppl 1:16-20. doi: 10.1177/10253823070140010401x.
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Analyzing the outcomes of health promotion practices.分析健康促进实践的结果。
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Theory and practice in the context of health promotion program evaluation.健康促进项目评估背景下的理论与实践
Promot Educ. 2007;Suppl 1:27-30. doi: 10.1177/10253823070140010601x.
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[Evaluating quality and effectiveness in the promotion of health: approaches and methods of public health and social sciences].[评估促进健康中的质量与效果:公共卫生与社会科学的方法与途径]
Promot Educ. 1997 Jun;4(2):10-5. doi: 10.1177/102538239700400205.
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Evaluation of health promotion effectiveness: a political debate and/or a technical exercise?健康促进效果评估:一场政治辩论还是一次技术实践?
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The present and future of Mexican health promotion.墨西哥健康促进的现状与未来。
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Traditional and complementary medicine as health promotion technology in Brazil.巴西将传统医学和补充医学作为促进健康的技术。
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Developing effective policy and practice for health promotion in Scotland.为苏格兰的健康促进制定有效的政策与实践。
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Evidence for success in health promotion: suggestions for improvement.健康促进成功的证据:改进建议。
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