Bookland Markus, Anderson W Stanley, Biser-Rohrbaugh Ann, Jallo George I
Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Pediatr Neurosurg. 2007;43(4):303-8. doi: 10.1159/000103311.
Primary pineal malignant melanomas are a rare subset of primary central nervous system melanomas. This report presents the case of a 20-year-old female patient with a primary pineal region malignant melanoma who underwent endoscopic biopsy and adjuvant therapy. Her treatment consisted of stereotactic radiation to the pineal tumor, conventional whole-brain radiation and Temodar(R) for the disseminated disease. She required a ventriculo-peritoneal shunt for refractory ICP problems. This report details the clinical features of the case and summarizes the literature on a rare but aggressive neoplasm.
原发性松果体恶性黑色素瘤是原发性中枢神经系统黑色素瘤中罕见的一种亚型。本报告介绍了一名20岁女性原发性松果体区恶性黑色素瘤患者的病例,该患者接受了内镜活检及辅助治疗。她的治疗包括对松果体肿瘤进行立体定向放射治疗、对播散性疾病进行常规全脑放射治疗及使用替莫唑胺。她因难治性颅内压问题需要进行脑室-腹腔分流术。本报告详细描述了该病例的临床特征,并总结了关于这种罕见但侵袭性肿瘤的文献。