Carlisle Erica M, Mezhir James J, Glynn Loretto, Liu Donald C, Statter Mindy B
Department of Surgery, Section of Pediatric Surgery, The University of Chicago, 5839 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4062, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2007 Aug;23(8):821-4. doi: 10.1007/s00383-007-1883-0. Epub 2007 Feb 15.
Umbilical anomalies are a rare presentation in the pediatric patient. The differential diagnosis includes anomalies resulting from urachal and vitelline duct derivatives such as urachal sinus, urachal cyst, urachal diverticulum, patent urachus, herniated Meckel's diverticulum, umbilico-enteric fistula, or umbilical polyp. In this article, a case presentation of an umbilical anomaly along with the differential diagnosis and management options are discussed. Based upon this review of the literature, the authors propose a management algorithm for treating children with umbilical anomalies.
脐部异常在儿科患者中较为罕见。鉴别诊断包括脐尿管和卵黄管衍生物导致的异常,如脐尿管窦、脐尿管囊肿、脐尿管憩室、脐尿管未闭、疝出的梅克尔憩室、脐肠瘘或脐息肉。本文讨论了一例脐部异常病例以及鉴别诊断和处理方法。基于对文献的回顾,作者提出了一种治疗儿童脐部异常的处理方案。