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抗菌药物耐药性专家咨询委员会(SACAR)监测小组报告

Report of the Specialist Advisory Committee on Antimicrobial Resistance (SACAR) Surveillance Subgroup.

作者信息

Hayward Andrew C, Goldsmith Kim, Johnson Anne M

机构信息

University College London Centre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Department of Primary Care and Population Sciences, Royal Free and University College Medical School, Rowland Hill Street, London NW3 2PF, UK.

出版信息

J Antimicrob Chemother. 2007 Aug;60 Suppl 1:i33-42. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkm155.

Abstract

The Specialist Advisory Committee on Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Subgroup has reviewed national surveillance systems for antimicrobial resistance (AMR). The review has included literature searches and web searches to identify published and unpublished data relevant to surveillance systems, semi-structured interviews with 25 key informants (including representatives of the Health Protection Agency at national, regional and local level, consultant microbiologists, those involved in novel surveillance initiatives, those involved in the National Health Service information strategy, representatives of GP networks and representatives of academic primary care) and a stakeholder workshop with over 40 participants. The report also draws on recent Department of Health funded work on surveillance of AMR, antimicrobial prescribing and complications of infection. This report presents a summary of current and planned surveillance activities related to AMR, identifies gaps and makes recommendations for enhancements in surveillance of resistance in primary care and the community.

摘要

抗菌药物耐药性监测小组专家咨询委员会已对国家抗菌药物耐药性(AMR)监测系统进行了审查。该审查包括文献检索和网络搜索,以识别与监测系统相关的已发表和未发表的数据,对25名关键信息提供者进行半结构化访谈(包括国家、地区和地方层面的卫生防护局代表、顾问微生物学家、参与新型监测举措的人员、参与国民医疗服务体系信息战略的人员、全科医生网络代表和学术初级保健代表),以及举办有40多名参与者的利益相关者研讨会。该报告还借鉴了卫生部近期资助的关于AMR监测、抗菌药物处方和感染并发症的研究工作。本报告总结了当前和计划开展的与AMR相关的监测活动,找出了差距,并就加强基层医疗和社区耐药性监测提出了建议。

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