Versnick F, Clement P, Nyssen M
Dienst K.N.O., Akademisch Ziekenhuis V.U.B. en Eenheid Medische Informatica, Vrije Universiteit Brussel.
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1991;45(4):405-14.
By means of rhinomanometry, analogue physiological transnasal pressure and corresponding flow signals are simultaneously recorded during quiet nasal breathing. In order to describe the sigmoid shaped pressure/flow curves or relationship, several mathematical models have been developed. In this study, the authors wanted to demonstrate which model best describes the curvilinearity of the pressure/flow curves. By their approach, they found that polynomial models like delta p = K0 + K1V + K2V2 as well as the Broms' polar coordinate model best fit the recorded pressure/flow data. Since the parameters and exponents of such a model characterize the degree of laminar and turbulent behaviour of transnasal flow, a diagnostic potential may be offered in the future, to qualify and quantify the phenomenon of nasal obstruction.
通过鼻阻力测量法,在安静的鼻腔呼吸过程中同时记录模拟生理经鼻压力和相应的流量信号。为了描述S形压力/流量曲线或关系,已经开发了几种数学模型。在本研究中,作者想要证明哪种模型最能描述压力/流量曲线的曲线性。通过他们的方法,他们发现像δp = K0 + K1V + K2V2这样的多项式模型以及布罗姆斯极坐标模型最适合记录的压力/流量数据。由于这种模型的参数和指数表征了经鼻气流层流和湍流行为的程度,未来可能会提供一种诊断潜力,以对鼻阻塞现象进行定性和定量。