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一种从大鼠肺中分离卡氏肺孢子虫的简单方法。

A simple method of separation of Pneumocystis carinii from rat lung.

作者信息

Read J A, Burns S M

机构信息

Regional Virus Laboratory, City Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.

出版信息

Int J Exp Pathol. 1991 Dec;72(6):673-7.

PMID:1768612
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2002447/
Abstract

Existing methods for purification of Pneumocystis carinii are unsatisfactory. Dialysis is a simple, non-stressful treatment which aided purification of organisms from rat cells. Yields were quantitated using a Petroff-Hausser chamber and nuclear staining. Following dialysis overnight, three times the yields of similar, undialysed preparations were obtained, with less than 0.2% contamination by lung cells. Overnight incubation at 4 degrees C also improved separation, but yields were only half those following dialysis. Dialysis is now used routinely in the preparation of pure Pneumocystis carinii suspensions.

摘要

现有的卡氏肺孢子虫纯化方法并不理想。透析是一种简单、无应激的处理方法,有助于从大鼠细胞中纯化生物体。使用血细胞计数板和核染色对产量进行定量。透析过夜后,获得的产量是类似的未透析制剂的三倍,肺细胞污染率低于0.2%。在4℃下过夜孵育也改善了分离效果,但产量仅为透析后的一半。现在透析常规用于制备纯卡氏肺孢子虫悬液。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51b/2002447/dd5f5ffd800c/ijexpath00030-0063-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51b/2002447/dd5f5ffd800c/ijexpath00030-0063-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51b/2002447/dd5f5ffd800c/ijexpath00030-0063-a.jpg

相似文献

1
A simple method of separation of Pneumocystis carinii from rat lung.一种从大鼠肺中分离卡氏肺孢子虫的简单方法。
Int J Exp Pathol. 1991 Dec;72(6):673-7.
2
[Induced sputum. Indication for examination in Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia?].[诱导痰。卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎的检查指征?]
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Trophozoite-to-cyst ratio increases during recovery from Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in rats.在大鼠从卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎恢复过程中,滋养体与包囊的比例增加。
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Pneumocystis carinii trophozoites in the lungs of patients without pneumocystosis.未患卡氏肺孢子虫病患者肺部的卡氏肺孢子虫滋养体。
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[Continuous axenic cultivation of Pneumocystis carinii isolated from the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of infected rat].[从感染大鼠支气管肺泡灌洗 fluid 中分离出的卡氏肺孢子虫的连续无菌培养] (注:这里原英文中的“fluid”可能是“fluid of infected rat”表述不完整,推测可能是“fluid of infected rat's bronchoalveolar lavage”之类的准确表述,但仅按现有英文翻译如此)
Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 2007 Apr 30;25(2):129-32, 136.

引用本文的文献

1
Fractionation of Pneumocystis carinii developmental stages by counterflow centrifugal elutriation and sequential filtrations.通过逆流离心淘析和连续过滤对卡氏肺孢子虫发育阶段进行分级分离。
Parasitol Res. 1994;80(1):1-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00932616.

本文引用的文献

1
A stain for fungi in tissue sections and smears using Gomori's methenamine-silver nitrate technic.一种使用戈莫里甲萘胺银硝酸盐技术对组织切片和涂片进行真菌染色的方法。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1955 Aug;25(8):975-9. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/25.8_ts.0975.
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Pneumocystis carinii: growth variables and estimates in the A549 and WI-38 VA13 human cell lines.卡氏肺孢子虫:A549和WI-38 VA13人类细胞系中的生长变量及评估
Exp Parasitol. 1985 Aug;60(1):43-54. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4894(85)80021-7.
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An improved method of isolating Pneumocystis carinii from infected rat lungs.
J Parasitol. 1986 Oct;72(5):690-8.
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Rapid MIC testing with the sensititre autoreader.使用Sensititre自动读数仪进行快速最低抑菌浓度(MIC)检测。
J Clin Microbiol. 1988 Jan;26(1):1-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.26.1.1-7.1988.
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Isolation and buoyant density of Pneumocystis carinii in Percoll gradients.
Nord Vet Med. 1985 Sep-Oct;37(5):306-11.
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Propagation and purification of rat Pneumocystis carinii in short-term cell culture.大鼠卡氏肺孢子虫在短期细胞培养中的增殖与纯化
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Pneumocystis jiroveci n. sp. from man: morphology, physiology, and immunology in relation to pathology.源自人类的耶氏肺孢子菌新种:与病理学相关的形态学、生理学及免疫学
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Propagation of Pneumocystis carinii in Vero cell culture.卡氏肺孢子虫在非洲绿猴肾细胞培养中的增殖
Infect Immun. 1978 Apr;20(1):66-8. doi: 10.1128/iai.20.1.66-68.1978.
9
A simple cytochemical technique for demonstration of DNA in cells infected with mycoplasmas and viruses.一种用于显示支原体和病毒感染细胞中DNA的简单细胞化学技术。
Nature. 1975 Feb 6;253(5491):461-2. doi: 10.1038/253461a0.