Bánóczy J, Nemes J
Department of Conservative Dentistry, Semmelweis University of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Proc Finn Dent Soc. 1991;87(4):555-9.
The aim of the study was to assess the effect of a toothpaste and mouthwashes containing amine fluoride (AmF) and stannous fluoride (SnF2) on dental plaque, gingivitis and root-surface caries. Forty-four adults participated in a five-month double-blind study. The following combinations of toothpastes and mouthwashes were used: (1) AmF/SnF2 toothpaste and AmF/SnF2 (Meridol) mouthwash (20 patients, mean age 45.7 years), (2) sodium fluoride (NaF) toothpaste and NaF mouthwash (24 patients, mean age 48.8 years). The mean values for dental plaque (Silness-Löe index) were clinically and statistically significantly reduced in both groups, the difference being greater in the AmF/SnF2 group. Sulcus-bleeding index values were clinically and statistically significantly decreased in both groups. There was no marked difference between the groups. The root caries index (RCl, Katz) had decreased by the end of the experiment by 10% in the NaF group and by 47.4% in the AmF/SnF2 group.
该研究的目的是评估含有胺氟(AmF)和氟化亚锡(SnF2)的牙膏及漱口水对牙菌斑、牙龈炎和根面龋的影响。44名成年人参与了一项为期五个月的双盲研究。使用了以下牙膏和漱口水的组合:(1)AmF/SnF2牙膏和AmF/SnF2(美利诺)漱口水(20名患者,平均年龄45.7岁),(2)氟化钠(NaF)牙膏和NaF漱口水(24名患者,平均年龄48.8岁)。两组的牙菌斑(Silness-Löe指数)平均值在临床和统计学上均显著降低,AmF/SnF2组的差异更大。两组的龈沟出血指数值在临床和统计学上均显著降低。两组之间无明显差异。在实验结束时,NaF组的根龋指数(RCI,Katz)下降了10%,AmF/SnF2组下降了47.4%。