Suppr超能文献

含氨基氟化物和氟化亚锡的漱口水对成年人牙菌斑形成和牙龈炎的影响

[The effect of mouthwashes containing amino-fluoride and stannous fluoride on plaque formation and gingivitis in adults].

作者信息

Nemes J, Bánóczy J, Wierzbicka M, Rost M

机构信息

Semmelweis Orvostudományi Egyetem Konzerváló Fogászati Klinika, Budapest.

出版信息

Fogorv Sz. 1991 Aug;84(8):233-6.

PMID:1936348
Abstract

UNLABELLED

The aim of the study was to assess the effect of amine fluoride (AmF)--stannous fluoride (SnF2) containing toothpaste and mouthrinsing on dental plaque accumulation and gingivitis. The examinations were performed on two groups of 20 (using AmF/SnF2)-, resp. 24 (using NaF) participants. The mean age was 45.6-, resp. 48.8 years. The duration of the study was five months. Toothbrushing was performed with standardized (multi-effect) toothbrushes, and after it mouthrinsing twice a day. Dental plaque was scored with the Plaque Index of Silness and Löe (1964) and gingivitis was assessed by the modified Sulcus Bleeding Index (Mühlemann and Son 1971) Plaque Index mean values showed a significant decreased in both groups (p less than 0.01). The reduction in the AmF/SnF2 group was more pronounced (63.7%) than in the NaF group (39.3%). The Sulcus-Bleeding Index mean values decreased also significantly in both groups (p less than 0.01). The decrease in the AmF/SnF2 group was 56.5% and in the NaF group 39.0%.

CONCLUSION

in the course of a five-month's period AmF/SnF2 containing toothpaste and mouthrinsing had better clinical effect on plaque accumulation and gingivitis than NaF containing toothpaste and mouthrinsing.

摘要

未标记

本研究的目的是评估含胺氟(AmF)和氟化亚锡(SnF2)的牙膏及漱口水对牙菌斑积聚和牙龈炎的影响。对两组参与者进行了检查,一组20人(使用含AmF/SnF2产品),另一组24人(使用含NaF产品)。平均年龄分别为45.6岁和48.8岁。研究持续时间为五个月。使用标准化(多功效)牙刷刷牙,之后每天漱口水两次。采用Silness和Löe(1964年)的菌斑指数对牙菌斑进行评分,采用改良的龈沟出血指数(Mühlemann和Son,1971年)评估牙龈炎。两组的菌斑指数平均值均显著下降(p小于0.01)。含AmF/SnF2组的降幅(63.7%)比含NaF组(39.3%)更明显。两组的龈沟出血指数平均值也显著下降(p小于0.01)。含AmF/SnF2组的降幅为56.5%,含NaF组为39.0%。

结论

在五个月的时间里,含AmF/SnF2的牙膏及漱口水在牙菌斑积聚和牙龈炎方面比含NaF的牙膏及漱口水具有更好的临床效果。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验