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临床实践中的护士教师:为临床学习环境与监督(CLES)量表开发新的子维度。

The nurse teacher in clinical practice: developing the new sub-dimension to the Clinical Learning Environment and Supervision (CLES) Scale.

作者信息

Saarikoski Mikko, Isoaho Hannu, Warne Tony, Leino-Kilpi Helena

机构信息

Turku University of Applied Sciences, 20701 Turku, Finland.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Stud. 2008 Aug;45(8):1233-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.07.009. Epub 2007 Sep 4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Building on previous work undertaken in developing the clinical learning environment and supervision (CLES) scale this report outlines the development of a new sub-dimension to the CLES scale.

OBJECTIVES

The aim was to develop an additional sub-scale to the CLES scale for measuring the quality of nurse teacher's co-operation with the crucial actors in the clinical practice of student nurses.

DESIGN, SETTING AND METHODS: The original CLES scale and the subsequent CLES+T scale have been validated in two different empirical studies (N=416 and 549). Construct validity of the instrument was assessed with explorative factor analysis (EFA) and principal components analysis (PCA).

RESULTS

The structure of the CLES+T scales factor model followed theoretical presumptions and the factors' eigenvalues and explanation percentages (64%) were sufficient.

CONCLUSIONS

A validated evaluation tool-the CLES+T scale-can be used as a part of the total quality assessment of nurse education perceived by student nurses in Finland.

摘要

背景

基于先前在开发临床学习环境与监督(CLES)量表方面所做的工作,本报告概述了CLES量表一个新子维度的开发情况。

目的

旨在为CLES量表开发一个额外的子量表,以衡量护士教师与实习护士临床实践中的关键行为者合作的质量。

设计、设置与方法:原始的CLES量表及后续的CLES+T量表已在两项不同的实证研究中得到验证(N = 416和549)。通过探索性因素分析(EFA)和主成分分析(PCA)评估了该工具的结构效度。

结果

CLES+T量表因子模型的结构符合理论假设,因子的特征值和解释率(64%)足够。

结论

经过验证的评估工具——CLES+T量表——可作为芬兰实习护士所感知的护理教育整体质量评估的一部分。

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