Verhulst F C, Van der Ende J
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Psychol Med. 1991 Nov;21(4):965-77. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700029950.
This study investigated the stability and change in teacher-reported problem behaviours across a four-year period. An epidemiological sample of 811 children aged 4-12 at the initial assessment was assessed twice with the Achenbach Teacher Report Form (TRF). We found medium stability in the level of TRF total problem scores. Highest stability was found for aggressive and other externalizing behaviours. Stability was higher for girls than for boys. Of the girls who could be regarded as disturbed at base line, 50% could still be so regarded four years later, whereas only 23% of the boys could be considered persistently disturbed across the study interval. Girls' scores on the Externalizing syndrome were especially stable.
本研究调查了教师报告的问题行为在四年期间的稳定性和变化情况。对811名4至12岁儿童进行了流行病学抽样,在初始评估时使用阿肯巴克教师报告表(TRF)对他们进行了两次评估。我们发现TRF总问题得分水平具有中等稳定性。攻击性和其他外化行为的稳定性最高。女孩的稳定性高于男孩。在基线时可被视为行为紊乱的女孩中,四年后仍有50%可被如此看待,而在整个研究期间,只有23%的男孩可被认为持续行为紊乱。女孩在外化综合征上的得分尤其稳定。