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孔隙率对两种用于治疗犬腹壁缺损的聚丙烯补片整合组织学的影响。

The influence of porosity on the integration histology of two polypropylene meshes for the treatment of abdominal wall defects in dogs.

作者信息

Greca F H, Souza-Filho Z A, Giovanini A, Rubin M R, Kuenzer R F, Reese F B, Araujo L M

机构信息

Experimental Surgery Department, Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná, Paraná, Brazil.

出版信息

Hernia. 2008 Feb;12(1):45-9. doi: 10.1007/s10029-007-0276-6. Epub 2007 Sep 7.

DOI:10.1007/s10029-007-0276-6
PMID:17823771
Abstract

Two types of monofilament polypropylene mesh with different pore sizes, mass densities and burst strengths were used to repair two identical paired full-thickness abdominal wall defects in ten dogs, in order to compare their integration histology 90 days after implantation. On one side a standard mesh, Prolene (Ethicon), was sutured to the borders of the defect, while on the other a new ultralightweight macroporous mesh, Mpathy mesh, was used. There was a significantly greater densitometric proportion of mature (type I) collagen (58.38%) for Mpathy mesh compared to Prolene (34.05%, P=0.01). Although Prolene has 3.6 times the burst strength of Mpathy mesh, the implanted tissue strength was marginally greater for Mpathy mesh. We conclude that Mpathy mesh gives a surgical repair that is at least as strong as that provided by Prolene, along with a higher concentration of mature collagen and less fibrosis (P=0.07), in this canine histology model.

摘要

为了比较两种不同孔径、质量密度和抗破裂强度的单丝聚丙烯网片在植入90天后的整合组织学情况,研究人员使用它们对10只狗的两个相同的配对全层腹壁缺损进行修复。在一侧,将标准网片普理灵(Ethicon公司生产)缝合到缺损边缘,而在另一侧则使用一种新型超轻量多孔网片Mpathy网片。与普理灵网片(34.05%,P = 0.01)相比,Mpathy网片中成熟(I型)胶原蛋白的密度比例显著更高(58.38%)。尽管普理灵网片的抗破裂强度是Mpathy网片的3.6倍,但Mpathy网片植入后的组织强度略高。我们得出结论,在这个犬类组织学模型中,Mpathy网片提供的手术修复效果至少与普理灵网片一样好,同时成熟胶原蛋白浓度更高,纤维化程度更低(P = 0.07)。

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