Science. 2000 Aug 11;289(5481):879-81. doi: 10.1126/science.289.5481.879.
In a direct-write approach, micrometer-scale structures are built directly without the use of masks, allowing rapid prototyping. Direct-write approaches are enabling faster, cheaper manufacture of electronic components and are also used for tissue engineering and array-based biosensors. In his Perspective, Chrisey provides a short overview of current research in the area of direct-write technologies, focusing on the materials science aspects.
在直写方法中，无需使用掩模即可直接构建微米级结构，从而实现快速原型制作。直写方法正在加速电子元件的更快、更廉价制造，也用于组织工程和基于阵列的生物传感器。在他的观点中，Chrisey 简要概述了直写技术领域的当前研究，重点是材料科学方面。
