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非妇科ThinPrep标本细胞块制备方法的比较

Comparison of cell block preparation methods for nongynecologic ThinPrep specimens.

作者信息

Nigro Kelly, Tynski Zofia, Wasman Jay, Abdul-Karim Fadi, Wang Nancy

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.

出版信息

Diagn Cytopathol. 2007 Oct;35(10):640-3. doi: 10.1002/dc.20713.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare four cell block (CB) methods in the setting of nongynecologic ThinPrep (TP) specimens. 48 CBs were prepared from 12 nongynecologic TP specimens using the following CB methods: (1) Inverted filter sedimentation (IFS); (2) Thrombin method; (3) Albumin method; (4) Simple sedimentation. Each CB was assigned a cellularity score: 0 no cells, 1+ hypocellular, 2+ hypocellular with tissue fragments, 3+ cellular. A score of 2+ or 3+ was given for 11/12 of thrombin, 7/12 IFS, 5/12 albumin, and 2/12 simple sedimentation CBs. Thrombin CBs demonstrated a pale background clot with evenly distributed cells. Albumin CBs had a cracked uneven background. IFS CBs had a clear background, but were technically difficult and cells appeared artifactually crowded. In the setting of nongynecologic TP specimens, the thrombin CB was easily prepared and produced the best CB in regards to cellularity, cell distribution, and background quality.

摘要

本研究的目的是比较非妇科液基薄层制片(TP)标本中四种细胞块(CB)制备方法。使用以下CB方法从12份非妇科TP标本制备了48个CB:(1)倒置过滤沉降法(IFS);(2)凝血酶法;(3)白蛋白法;(4)简单沉降法。每个CB被赋予一个细胞丰富度评分:0分表示无细胞,1+表示细胞稀少,2+表示细胞稀少且有组织碎片,3+表示细胞丰富。凝血酶法制备的CB中11/12得分为2+或3+,IFS法为7/12,白蛋白法为5/12,简单沉降法为2/12。凝血酶CB显示出淡色背景凝块,细胞分布均匀。白蛋白CB有破裂且不均匀的背景。IFS CB背景清晰,但技术操作困难,细胞出现人为拥挤现象。在非妇科TP标本中,凝血酶CB易于制备,在细胞丰富度、细胞分布和背景质量方面产生的CB最佳。

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