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测试一种育儿项目评估工具,作为课程前后育儿自我效能感的衡量指标。

Testing a parenting programme evaluation tool as a pre- and post-course measure of parenting self-efficacy.

作者信息

Bloomfield Linda, Kendall Sally

机构信息

Centre for Research in Primary and Community Care, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 2007 Dec;60(5):487-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04420.x.

Abstract

AIM

This paper is a report of a study to measure changes in parenting self-efficacy after attending a parenting programme and to determine if these changes are maintained over time.

BACKGROUND

A need for the evaluation of parenting programmes from the perspective of parents who take part has led to the development of a Tool to Measure Parenting Self-Efficacy. Self-efficacy, a self-perception of one's ability to perform competently and effectively in a particular task or setting, provided the framework for the development of the tool.

METHODS

A total of 356 parents took part in the study over 53 parenting programmes in the UK in 2004-2005. Parents completed the evaluation tool as a pre- and post-course measure of parenting self-efficacy and at 4-month follow-up.

FINDINGS

Parenting self-efficacy increased at the end of the parenting programmes for all scales. The increase from baseline to end of course was maintained for all scales at four month follow-up and there was a further increase for two scales. Increases in self-efficacy were found across a range of parenting programmes.

CONCLUSION

The tool can be used to assess the impact of different types of parenting programmes on parenting self-efficacy and in research into this topic.

摘要

目的

本文报告一项研究,该研究旨在衡量参加育儿课程后育儿自我效能感的变化,并确定这些变化是否随时间持续存在。

背景

从参与育儿课程的父母角度评估育儿课程的需求促使开发了一种测量育儿自我效能感的工具。自我效能感是个体对自己在特定任务或情境中胜任并有效执行的能力的自我认知,为该工具的开发提供了框架。

方法

2004年至2005年期间,共有356名父母参与了英国53个育儿课程的研究。父母在课程前后以及4个月随访时完成了评估工具,以测量育儿自我效能感。

结果

在育儿课程结束时,所有量表的育儿自我效能感均有所提高。从基线到课程结束时的提高在4个月随访时在所有量表中均得以维持,并且有两个量表进一步提高。在一系列育儿课程中均发现自我效能感有所提高。

结论

该工具可用于评估不同类型育儿课程对育儿自我效能感的影响以及用于该主题的研究。

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