Cleri Dennis J, Ricketti Anthony J, Vernaleo John R
Department of Medicine, St. Francis Medical Center, Room B-158, 601 Hamilton Avenue, Trenton, NJ 08629-1986, USA.
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2007 Dec;21(4):963-96, viii-ix. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2007.08.009.
Fevers of unknown origin have been classified as classic, nosocomial, immune-deficient, and HIV-related. More than half of the 1407 human pathogens are zoonotic, making zoonotic infections an important subcategory in each of the classifications. This article describes both common and unusual zoonoses causing fevers of unknown origin. Simian immune virus is considered as a possible emerging infection. For special populations (the homeless, zoophiliacs, those whose occupation or leisure brings them in close contact with oceans or lakes, and veterinarians), zoonotic infection potentials are discussed.
不明原因发热已被分为经典型、医院获得型、免疫缺陷型和与HIV相关型。1407种人类病原体中超过半数是人畜共患病原体，这使得人畜共患病感染在每种分类中都是一个重要的子类别。本文描述了导致不明原因发热的常见和不常见人畜共患病。猿猴免疫病毒被认为是一种可能出现的感染源。针对特殊人群（无家可归者、动物爱好者、职业或休闲活动使其与海洋或湖泊密切接触者以及兽医），讨论了人畜共患病感染的可能性。
