Fidan A Fatih, Ciğerci I Hakki, Konuk Muhsin, Küçükkurt Ismail, Aslan Recep, Dündar Yilmaz
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Afyon Kocatepe University, 03200, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Environ Monit Assess. 2008 Dec;147(1-3):35-41. doi: 10.1007/s10661-007-0095-3. Epub 2007 Dec 12.
In this study, the levels of some heavy metals (Al, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn) in muscle, gill, and liver of Carassius carassius and in the water samples from Eber Lake (Afyonkarahisar, Turkey) have been investigated. Additionally, one of the lipid peroxidation markers, malondialdehide (MDA) and glutathion (GSH) levels were investigated. All the metal analysis was performed by using ICP-AES. According to results obtained, it was observed that heavy metals were accummulated in liver in the highest degree and lowest one in the muscle tissues. MDA and GSH levels varied in the seasons but their winter levels were found to be statistically meaningful when compared with other seasons. The obtained data of metals from the study were compared with the acceptable levels of Turkish governmental regulation and they were found not to be harmful for human health. On the other hand, it was suggested that oxidative stress markers should be checked regularly in order to get important data for continuous life of aquatic organisms.
在本研究中,对欧鳊肌肉、鳃和肝脏中的一些重金属(铝、镉、钴、铬、铜、铁、锂、锰、镍、铅和锌)水平以及埃伯尔湖(土耳其阿菲永卡拉希萨尔)水样中的重金属水平进行了调查。此外,还研究了脂质过氧化标志物之一丙二醛(MDA)和谷胱甘肽(GSH)的水平。所有金属分析均采用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(ICP - AES)进行。根据所得结果,观察到重金属在肝脏中的积累程度最高,在肌肉组织中的积累程度最低。MDA和GSH水平随季节变化,但与其他季节相比,其冬季水平具有统计学意义。将本研究获得的金属数据与土耳其政府法规的可接受水平进行比较,发现它们对人体健康无害。另一方面,建议定期检查氧化应激标志物,以便获取有关水生生物持续生存的重要数据。