Durant Robert H, McCoy Thomas P, Champion Heather, Parries Maria T, Mitra Ananda, Martin Barbara A, Newman Jill, Rhodes Scott D
Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157, USA.
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2008 Jan;69(1):91-9. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2008.69.91.
This study examined the relationships between party behaviors and social contextual factors for the largest party attended by college students and serial drunkenness by students over the 3 traditional weekend party days (Thursday-Saturday).
On two separate 3-day party time periods in the spring of 2006, a random sample of 3,600 students from two large public universities completed a Web-based survey. The survey was administered on a Sunday evening and assessed alcohol consumption, party behaviors and observations, and other social contextual factors occurring during the 3 previous days. Serial drunkenness was measured as having gotten drunk on 0-3 days for the specified 3-day period for students who had attended one or more parties.
Multivariate analysis indicated that serial drunkenness was associated with being white, being single without a partner, having ridden with a drinking driver over the weekend, drunken behaviors by other students at the largest party attended, the number of drinks the student consumed before attending the party, the number of drinks consumed at the largest party, and the number of friends that attended the party with the student. A lower frequency of serial drunkenness was associated with the perception that alcohol was difficult to obtain.
The availability of alcohol before and at the largest party attended over the weekend, attending the party with a larger number of friends, and drunken behaviors by other students at the party, plus riding with a drinking driver after the party, were associated with serial drunkenness over the 3-day period by the students at these two universities.
本研究考察了大学生参加的最大型派对中的派对行为与社会环境因素之间的关系，以及学生在传统的三个周末派对日（周四至周六）的连续醉酒情况。
在2006年春季两个独立的为期三天的派对时间段内，从两所大型公立大学随机抽取3600名学生完成一项基于网络的调查。该调查在周日晚上进行，评估前三天的酒精消费、派对行为与观察情况以及其他社会环境因素。对于参加过一次或多次派对的学生，连续醉酒的衡量标准是在特定的三天时间段内有0至3天喝醉。
多变量分析表明，连续醉酒与白人身份、单身无伴侣、周末乘坐过酒驾司机驾驶的车辆、在参加的最大型派对上其他学生的醉酒行为、学生参加派对前饮用的饮料数量、在最大型派对上饮用的饮料数量以及与该学生一同参加派对的朋友数量有关。连续醉酒频率较低与认为酒精难以获取的认知有关。
在周末参加的最大型派对之前及派对期间酒精的可得性、与更多朋友一起参加派对、派对上其他学生的醉酒行为，以及派对后乘坐酒驾司机驾驶的车辆，与这两所大学的学生在三天时间内的连续醉酒有关。
