Department of Human Development and Family Science, The Ohio State University, USA.
Addict Behav. 2011 Dec;36(12):1365-8. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.08.002. Epub 2011 Aug 7.
The present research focuses on the party related drinking behaviors of college students and explores the differences in these behaviors based on students' host status (i.e. party host vs. party attendee). Furthermore, we examine if the differences in party hosts and attendees' drinking behaviors vary as a function of the party location (on-campus vs. off-campus). Multiple regression analyses were conducted using data from 3796 undergraduates at a Midwestern University. Findings revealed a significant interaction between host status and party location, such that student party hosts reported significantly greater drink consumption and related consequences as compared to party attendees, only when the party was organized off-campus. For parties organized on-campus, student hosts reported lower drink consumption as compared to attendees. College-based preventive interventions should target students likely to host off-campus parties due to their high risk for involvement in heavy drinking.
本研究关注大学生与派对相关的饮酒行为，并探讨了基于学生主人身份（即派对主人与派对参与者）的行为差异。此外，我们还考察了派对主人和参与者的饮酒行为差异是否随派对地点（校内与校外）的不同而变化。本研究使用中西部一所大学 3796 名本科生的数据进行了多元回归分析。研究结果显示，主人身份和派对地点之间存在显著的交互作用，只有当派对在校外组织时，学生派对主人的饮酒量和相关后果才显著高于派对参与者。对于校内组织的派对，主人的饮酒量比参与者少。基于校园的预防干预措施应该针对那些可能在校外组织派对的学生，因为他们有较高的风险参与豪饮。
