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用于肌肉控制的神经内假体接口的选择性

Selectivity of intraneural prosthetic interfaces for muscular control.

作者信息

Rutten W L, Meier J H

机构信息

Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Med Biol Eng Comput. 1991 Nov;29(6):NS3-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02446095.

DOI:10.1007/BF02446095
PMID:1813744
Abstract

Intraneural stimulation with multi-electrodes in principle offers the best possibilities to reach selectivity at motor unit level and to improve recruitment order. The selectivity of stimulation in the peroneal nerve of the rat is explored in the paper by calculations and measurements, using a linear 12-electrode array and a newly devised selectivity test method. With analytical models for potential field distributions, areas of excitation can be calculated for arbitrary electrode configurations. It is demonstrated, using tripolar electrode combinations, how selectivity can be further enhanced and recruitment order improved.

摘要

原则上,多电极神经内刺激为在运动单位水平实现选择性和改善募集顺序提供了最佳可能性。本文使用线性12电极阵列和新设计的选择性测试方法,通过计算和测量来探索大鼠腓总神经刺激的选择性。利用电位场分布的分析模型,可以计算任意电极配置下的兴奋区域。使用三极电极组合证明了如何进一步提高选择性并改善募集顺序。

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Selectivity of intraneural prosthetic interfaces for muscular control.用于肌肉控制的神经内假体接口的选择性
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引用本文的文献

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2
Effects of Synchronous Electrode Pulses on Neural Recruitment During Multichannel Microstimulation.同步电极脉冲对多通道微刺激时神经募集的影响。
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A nerve cuff electrode for controlled reshaping of nerve geometry.一种用于控制神经几何形状重塑的神经袖套电极。

本文引用的文献

1
Properties of motor units in fast and slow skeletal muscles of the rat.大鼠快、慢骨骼肌运动单位的特性
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Manipulation of muscle force with various firing rate and recruitment control strategies.采用各种发放率和募集控制策略对肌肉力量进行操控。
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1987 Feb;34(2):128-39. doi: 10.1109/tbme.1987.326037.
7
Simulation of intrafascicular and extraneural nerve stimulation.束内和神经外神经刺激的模拟。
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1988 Jan;35(1):69-75. doi: 10.1109/10.1338.
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A peripheral nerve information transducer for amputees: long-term multichannel recordings from rabbit peripheral nerves.
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Electrophysiological and ultrastructural studies on reversible neural conduction disturbance after high voltage discharge.高压放电后可逆性神经传导障碍的电生理及超微结构研究
Muscle Nerve. 1988 Sep;11(9):945-52. doi: 10.1002/mus.880110907.
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A nerve cuff technique for selective excitation of peripheral nerve trunk regions.一种用于选择性激发外周神经干区域的神经袖套技术。
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1990 Jul;37(7):706-15. doi: 10.1109/10.55681.