Gibson Faith, Miller Morven, Kearney Nora
Children's Cancer Nursing Research, UCL Institute of Child Health and Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Trust, London.
Paediatr Nurs. 2007 Dec;19(10):31-4.
Technology is a central aspect of young people's lives, with the internet and mobile phone technology providing the preferred means of communication. This pilot explored perceptions and experiences of young people, parents and healthcare professionals on the role of technology in monitoring and managing chemotherapy-related toxicity.
To introduce the WISECARE+ process for recording and communicating symptoms following chemotherapy to a teenage patient population and evaluate its usefulness with patients, parents and nursing staff.
A convenience sample of 11 young people (aged 13 to 20 years) with a haematological or solid tumour undergoing primary treatment, were recruited from two UK regional paediatric oncology centres. The young people completed a daily symptom questionnaire for 14 consecutive days following a course of chemotherapy. They evaluated the presence or absence of symptoms of nausea, vomiting, fatigue and oral problems, their severity and how much the symptom bothered them. Perception questionnaires were completed by the 11 young people, four parents and eight nurses at the end of the 14 days.
Young people and parents found the symptom questionnaire simple to understand, easy to complete and they liked the paper format. The nurses' confidence with IT varied but all felt that it could be useful in their clinical practice.
These young people appeared to gain from their participation in the project, especially in relation to completing the questionnaire as they were able to see a change in symptoms over time that was encouraging, particularly in situations where the young person had been quite ill. This work is continuing with formats such as a handheld computer or mobile phone being considered to collect symptom information. Additional factors such as reading levels and dyslexia are also being considered.
科技是年轻人生活的核心部分,互联网和移动电话技术是他们首选的沟通方式。这项试点研究探讨了年轻人、家长和医疗保健专业人员对科技在监测和管理化疗相关毒性方面作用的看法和体验。
向青少年患者群体介绍WISECARE+化疗后症状记录与沟通流程,并评估其对患者、家长和护理人员的实用性。
从英国两个地区儿科肿瘤中心招募了11名正在接受原发性治疗的血液系统或实体肿瘤的年轻人(年龄在13至20岁之间)作为便利样本。这些年轻人在一个化疗疗程后的连续14天内每天填写一份症状问卷。他们评估恶心、呕吐、疲劳和口腔问题症状的有无、严重程度以及症状对他们的困扰程度。14天结束时,11名年轻人、4名家长和8名护士完成了认知问卷。
年轻人和家长认为症状问卷易于理解、易于填写,他们喜欢纸质形式。护士对信息技术的信心各不相同,但都认为它在临床实践中可能有用。
这些年轻人似乎从参与该项目中有所收获,特别是在填写问卷方面,因为他们能够看到症状随时间的变化,这令人鼓舞,尤其是在年轻人病情相当严重的情况下。这项工作仍在继续,正在考虑采用手持电脑或手机等形式来收集症状信息。还在考虑阅读水平和诵读困难等其他因素。