Lapolla Annunziata, Dalfrà Maria Grazia, Fedele Domenico
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Chair of Metabolic Diseases, Via Giustiniani 2, Padova University, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2008 Apr;80(1):2-7. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2007.11.009. Epub 2008 Jan 16.
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes in pregnancy has increased everywhere in recent years. A number of studies have suggested that adverse maternal and fetal outcomes in these women have approached the figures for type 1 diabetic pregnancies. A low rate of planned pregnancies, suboptimal metabolic control and obesity have emerged as significant factors contributing towards poor outcome in these women, so efforts should be made to monitor these patients more carefully in order to improve this situation.
近年来，妊娠期2型糖尿病的患病率在各地均有所上升。多项研究表明，这些女性不良的母婴结局已接近1型糖尿病妊娠的水平。计划妊娠率低、代谢控制欠佳以及肥胖已成为导致这些女性结局不良的重要因素，因此应更加密切地监测这些患者，以改善这种状况。
