Smith B E, MacPherson G H, de Jonge M, Griffiths J M
Department of Anaesthetics, Alexandra Hospital, Redditch, Worcs.
Anaesthesia. 1991 Oct;46(10):875-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09608.x.
Thirty patients scheduled to undergo laparoscopic sterilisation were allocated at random to receive either a standardised general anaesthetic and rectus sheath block (group A), or standardised general anaesthetic combined with both rectus sheath and mesosalpinx blocks (group B). Group B patients had significantly less postoperative pain, as assessed by linear analogue scores (p less than 0.025), and analgesic requirement (p less than 0.05). By the 8th postoperative hour all 15 group B patients had been discharged from hospital, whilst only seven of 15 patients in group A were considered suitable for discharge at this time, (p less than 0.05).
30名计划接受腹腔镜绝育术的患者被随机分配,分别接受标准化全身麻醉和腹直肌鞘阻滞(A组),或标准化全身麻醉联合腹直肌鞘和输卵管系膜阻滞(B组)。通过线性模拟评分评估(P<0.025),B组患者术后疼痛明显较轻,镇痛需求也较低(P<0.05)。术后第8小时,B组的15名患者全部出院,而A组的15名患者此时只有7名被认为适合出院,(P<0.05)。