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智利的新自由主义卫生改革：一项评估与批判

Chile's neoliberal health reform: an assessment and a critique.

作者信息

Unger Jean-Pierre, De Paepe Pierre, Cantuarias Giorgio Solimano, Herrera Oscar Arteaga

机构信息

Department of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.

出版信息

PLoS Med. 2008 Apr 1;5(4):e79. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0050079.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050079
PMID:18384231
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2276520/
Abstract

In spite of serious under-financing during the Pinochet years, Chile's public health system remains the backbone of health provision, responsible for the impressive public health status.

摘要

尽管在皮诺切特执政期间资金严重不足，但智利的公共卫生系统仍是医疗服务的支柱，造就了令人瞩目的公共卫生状况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2777/2346494/28fc0d0e5904/pmed.0050079.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2777/2346494/9e7741ea5c48/pmed.0050079.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2777/2346494/27e4dbaa3647/pmed.0050079.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2777/2346494/28fc0d0e5904/pmed.0050079.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2777/2346494/9e7741ea5c48/pmed.0050079.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2777/2346494/27e4dbaa3647/pmed.0050079.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2777/2346494/28fc0d0e5904/pmed.0050079.g003.jpg

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[The Chilean health system financing].[智利卫生系统融资]
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[Potentially productive years of life lost among adults in Metropolitan Santiago. Is there an improvement in equality?].[圣地亚哥大都会成年人潜在的生产性生命年损失。平等状况有改善吗？]
Rev Med Chil. 2005 May;133(5):575-82. doi: 10.4067/s0034-98872005000500010. Epub 2005 Jun 17.
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Colombia: in vivo test of health sector privatization in the developing world.哥伦比亚：发展中世界卫生部门私有化的体内试验。
Objectives, methods, and results in critical health systems and policy research: evaluating the healthcare market.关键卫生系统和政策研究中的目标、方法和结果：评估医疗保健市场。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2020 Dec 9;20(Suppl 2):1072. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-05889-w.
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Health Systems, Aging, and Inequity: An Example from Chile.卫生系统、老龄化与不平等：以智利为例。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 9;17(18):6546. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17186546.
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Commercial Health Care Financing: The Cause of U.S., Dutch, and Swiss Health Systems Inefficiency?商业性医疗保健融资：美国、荷兰和瑞士卫生系统效率低下的原因？
Int J Health Serv. 2019 Jul;49(3):431-456. doi: 10.1177/0020731419847113. Epub 2019 May 8.
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Private health insurance in Germany and Chile: two stories of co-existence, segmentation and conflict.德国和智利的私人医疗保险：两种共存、分割和冲突的故事。
Int J Equity Health. 2018 Aug 3;17(1):112. doi: 10.1186/s12939-018-0831-z.
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"Three Nooses on Our Head": The Influence of District Health Reforms on Maternal Health Service Delivery in Vietnam.“头上三条绞索”：越南地区卫生改革对妇幼保健服务提供的影响。
Int J Health Policy Manag. 2018 Jul 1;7(7):593-602. doi: 10.15171/ijhpm.2017.134.
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Determinants of utilisation rates of preventive health services: evidence from Chile.预防性卫生服务利用率的决定因素：来自智利的证据。
BMC Public Health. 2018 Jul 6;18(1):839. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5763-4.
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The effects of neoliberal policies on access to healthcare for people with disabilities.新自由主义政策对残疾人获得医疗保健的影响。
Int J Equity Health. 2017 Nov 15;16(1):199. doi: 10.1186/s12939-017-0699-3.
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Utilisation of cancer screening services by disabled women in Chile.智利残疾女性对癌症筛查服务的利用情况。
PLoS One. 2017 May 1;12(5):e0176270. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0176270. eCollection 2017.
Int J Health Serv. 2005;35(1):125-41. doi: 10.2190/LH52-5FCB-4XDE-76CW.
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[Information for health equity in Chile].[智利健康公平信息]
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The Chilean health system: 20 years of reforms.智利医疗体系：二十年改革历程
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[Health services privatization: the experiences of Chile and Costa Rica].[医疗服务私有化：智利和哥斯达黎加的经验]
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Equity in the financing of social security for health in Chile.智利社会保障健康融资的公平性。
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