Lostia Alfonso M, Lionetto Luana, Principessa Luigi, Evangelisti Melania, Gamba Amelia, Villa Maria Pia, Simmaco Maurizio
Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche - Unità di Diagnostica Molecolare Avanzata, Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea, II Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Sapienza Università di Roma, Via di Grottarossa, 1035, 00189 Rome, Italy.
Clin Biochem. 2008 Jul;41(10-11):887-92. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.03.016. Epub 2008 Apr 11.
Lactulose to mannitol ratio (L/M) in urine is used as a non invasive assay to measure intestinal permeability. We describe here a rapid, specific and sensitive LC-MS/MS method for the measurement of these compounds in urine of children affected by abdominal recurrent pain (ARP).
The study has been performed on 50 children from the Pediatric Unit. The chromatographic separation was accomplished by using an NH(2)-column, the detection with a Q-Trap 2000 system.
Multiple calibration curve exhibited consistent linearity and reproducibility. Linear responses were observed in the concentration range 0-400 microg/mL for both mannitol and lactulose. Limits of detection were 12.5 mg/L for lactulose and 1.25 mg/L for mannitol with a signal-to-noise ratio of 10.
The comparison of L/M values of healthy children with those found in children affected by idiopathic ARP demonstrates that in the latter subjects an alteration of intestinal permeability occurs. The method can represent a useful tool to monitor the intestinal functionality in children with ARP conditions and help for an accurate patient discrimination for diet restrictions.
尿中乳果糖与甘露醇比值(L/M)被用作测量肠道通透性的一种非侵入性检测方法。我们在此描述一种快速、特异且灵敏的液相色谱-串联质谱法(LC-MS/MS),用于测量患有复发性腹痛(ARP)的儿童尿液中的这些化合物。
该研究对来自儿科病房的50名儿童进行。采用氨基柱进行色谱分离,使用Q-Trap 2000系统进行检测。
多重校准曲线呈现出一致的线性和重现性。甘露醇和乳果糖在0 - 400μg/mL浓度范围内均观察到线性响应。乳果糖的检测限为12.5mg/L,甘露醇的检测限为1.25mg/L,信噪比为10。
健康儿童与特发性ARP患儿的L/M值比较表明,后者存在肠道通透性改变。该方法可作为监测ARP患儿肠道功能的有用工具,并有助于对饮食限制进行准确的患者鉴别。