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Synthesis of Abyssinone II and related compounds as potential chemopreventive agents.阿比西诺酮II及相关化合物作为潜在化学预防剂的合成。
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Inhibition of human cytochrome CYP 1 enzymes by flavonoids of St. John's wort.圣约翰草中的黄酮类化合物对人细胞色素CYP 1酶的抑制作用。
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来自具翅缘菖蒲的二氢异香豆素对芳香酶的选择性抑制作用。

Selective inhibition of aromatase by a dihydroisocoumarin from Xyris pterygoblephara.

作者信息

Endringer Denise C, Guimarães Keller G, Kondratyuk Tamara P, Pezzuto John M, Braga Fernão C

机构信息

Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Avenida Antonio Carlos, 6627, CEP 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.

出版信息

J Nat Prod. 2008 Jun;71(6):1082-4. doi: 10.1021/np800098f. Epub 2008 May 8.

DOI:10.1021/np800098f
PMID:18462007
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2562161/
Abstract

Aromatase is a well-established target for the chemoprevention of breast cancer. The dihydroisocoumarin (3 R,4 R)-(-)-6-methoxy-1-oxo-3-pentyl-3,4-dihydro-1 H-isochromen-4-yl acetate (1) (IC 50 = 1.6 +/- 0.1 microM), isolated from aerial parts of Xyris pterygoblephara, showed aromatase inhibitory activity. The specificity of 1 was evaluated by inhibition assays with cytochrome P450 enzymes. CYP1A1 was inhibited modestly (IC 50 = 38.0 +/- 2.0 microM), while CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 enzymes were not affected. Dihydroisocoumarin 1 showed weak antiproliferative activity against MCF-7 (IC 50 = 66.9 +/- 2.3 microM) and LNCaP (IC 50 = 57.5 +/- 2.0 microM) cells and was inactive against LU-1 and HepG2 cells in culture. These results demonstrate the potential of dihydroisocoumarin 1 to serve as a selective aromatase inhibitor.

摘要

芳香化酶是乳腺癌化学预防中一个已确立的靶点。从翼萼黄眼草地上部分分离得到的二氢异香豆素(3R,4R)-(-)-6-甲氧基-1-氧代-3-戊基-3,4-二氢-1H-异色烯-4-基乙酸酯(1)(IC50 = 1.6±0.1μM)具有芳香化酶抑制活性。通过细胞色素P450酶抑制试验评估了化合物1的特异性。CYP1A1受到适度抑制(IC50 = 38.0±2.0μM),而CYP2C8和CYP3A4酶未受影响。二氢异香豆素1对MCF-7(IC50 = 66.9±2.3μM)和LNCaP(IC50 = 57.5±2.0μM)细胞显示出较弱的抗增殖活性,对培养中的LU-1和HepG2细胞无活性。这些结果证明了二氢异香豆素1作为选择性芳香化酶抑制剂的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3095/2562161/b3a5c44195a9/nihms67693f2.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3095/2562161/665480b6fab6/nihms67693f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3095/2562161/b3a5c44195a9/nihms67693f2.jpg