• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

对血清中的核酸外切酶降解具有稳定性的修饰脱氧寡核苷酸。

Modified deoxyoligonucleotides stable to exonuclease degradation in serum.

作者信息

Shaw J P, Kent K, Bird J, Fishback J, Froehler B

机构信息

Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA 94404.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Feb 25;19(4):747-50. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.4.747.

DOI:10.1093/nar/19.4.747
PMID:1850122
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC333706/
Abstract

Unmodified deoxyoligonucleotides are rapidly degraded in serum-containing medium. Utilizing internally labelled deoxyoligonucleotides the deoxyribonuclease profile for fetal calf serum and human serum was determined. It was found that the predominate nuclease activity in both systems was 3' exonuclease. Deoxyoligonucleotides are protected from exonuclease degradation in sera and cell media by simple terminal modifications that maintain high binding activity for the complementary DNA sequence.

摘要

未修饰的脱氧寡核苷酸在含血清的培养基中会迅速降解。利用内部标记的脱氧寡核苷酸测定了胎牛血清和人血清的脱氧核糖核酸酶谱。结果发现,两个体系中主要的核酸酶活性都是3'外切核酸酶。通过简单的末端修饰可保护脱氧寡核苷酸在血清和细胞培养基中免受外切核酸酶降解,这些修饰能保持对互补DNA序列的高结合活性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d14/333706/70d79456a5d1/nar00240-0058-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d14/333706/98f16dcf4a8b/nar00240-0057-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d14/333706/70d79456a5d1/nar00240-0058-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d14/333706/98f16dcf4a8b/nar00240-0057-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d14/333706/70d79456a5d1/nar00240-0058-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Modified deoxyoligonucleotides stable to exonuclease degradation in serum.对血清中的核酸外切酶降解具有稳定性的修饰脱氧寡核苷酸。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Feb 25;19(4):747-50. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.4.747.
2
Probing the influence of stereoelectronic effects on the biophysical properties of oligonucleotides: comprehensive analysis of the RNA affinity, nuclease resistance, and crystal structure of ten 2'-O-ribonucleic acid modifications.探究立体电子效应寡核苷酸对生物物理性质的影响:十种2'-O-核糖核酸修饰的RNA亲和力、核酸酶抗性及晶体结构的综合分析
Biochemistry. 2005 Jun 28;44(25):9045-57. doi: 10.1021/bi050574m.
3
Carba-LNA-5MeC/A/G/T modified oligos show nucleobase-specific modulation of 3'-exonuclease activity, thermodynamic stability, RNA selectivity, and RNase H elicitation: synthesis and biochemistry.Carba-LNA-5MeC/A/G/T 修饰的寡核苷酸表现出碱基特异性的 3'-外切酶活性、热力学稳定性、RNA 选择性和 RNase H 诱导的调节:合成与生物化学。
J Org Chem. 2011 Jun 3;76(11):4408-31. doi: 10.1021/jo200073q. Epub 2011 May 4.
4
Stabilization of double-stranded oligonucleotides using backbone-linked disulfide bridges.使用主链连接的二硫键桥来稳定双链寡核苷酸。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1995 Jan 25;23(2):285-92. doi: 10.1093/nar/23.2.285.
5
New insights into the resistance of alpha-oligonucleotides to nucleases.α-寡核苷酸对核酸酶抗性的新见解。
Antisense Res Dev. 1994 Spring;4(1):9-18. doi: 10.1089/ard.1994.4.9.
6
Minimally modified oligonucleotides - combination of end-capping and pyrimidine-protection.最低限度修饰的寡核苷酸——封端与嘧啶保护的组合。
Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. 1996 Jan;377(1):67-70. doi: 10.1515/bchm3.1996.377.1.67.
7
Effects of phosphorothioate capping on antisense oligonucleotide stability, hybridization and antiviral efficacy versus herpes simplex virus infection.硫代磷酸酯封端对反义寡核苷酸稳定性、杂交以及针对单纯疱疹病毒感染的抗病毒效力的影响。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Oct 25;19(20):5743-8. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.20.5743.
8
Characterization of the deoxyribonuclease determined by lambda reverse as exonuclease VIII of Escherichia coli.由λ反向确定的脱氧核糖核酸酶被鉴定为大肠杆菌的核酸外切酶VIII。
J Mol Biol. 1977 Jun 15;113(1):27-41. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(77)90039-0.
9
Comparison of the RNase H cleavage kinetics and blood serum stability of the north-conformationally constrained and 2'-alkoxy modified oligonucleotides.北构象受限和2'-烷氧基修饰寡核苷酸的核糖核酸酶H切割动力学及血清稳定性比较
Biochemistry. 2007 May 15;46(19):5635-46. doi: 10.1021/bi0620205. Epub 2007 Apr 6.
10
Purification and characterization of fungal nuclease composed of heterogeneous subunits.由异源亚基组成的真菌核酸酶的纯化与特性分析
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1994 Feb 15;309(1):160-7. doi: 10.1006/abbi.1994.1098.

引用本文的文献

1
The XNA alphabet.XNA字母表。
Nucleic Acids Res. 2025 Jul 8;53(13). doi: 10.1093/nar/gkaf635.
2
An epimer of threose nucleic acid enhances oligonucleotide exonuclease resistance through end capping.苏糖核酸的一种差向异构体通过封端增强寡核苷酸的核酸外切酶抗性。
Commun Chem. 2025 May 13;8(1):144. doi: 10.1038/s42004-025-01545-8.
3
Targeted self-assembled anti-NFκB AuNCs-aptamer nanoplatform for precise theranostics via tailored follicle regeneration.通过定制卵泡再生实现精准诊疗的靶向自组装抗核因子κB金纳米团簇-适配体纳米平台。

本文引用的文献

1
Oligothymidylate analogues having stereoregular, alternating methylphosphonate/phosphodiester backbones. Synthesis and physical studies.具有立体规则交替甲基膦酸酯/磷酸二酯主链的寡聚胸苷酸类似物。合成与物理研究。
J Biol Chem. 1980 Oct 25;255(20):9659-65.
2
Synthesis of DNA via deoxynucleoside H-phosphonate intermediates.通过脱氧核苷H-膦酸酯中间体合成DNA。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Jul 11;14(13):5399-407. doi: 10.1093/nar/14.13.5399.
3
Effects of pendant groups at phosphorus on binding properties of d-ApA analogues.磷原子上侧基对d-ApA类似物结合特性的影响。
Mater Today Bio. 2025 Apr 17;32:101774. doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.101774. eCollection 2025 Jun.
4
In Vitro Structure-Activity Relationship Stability Study of Antisense Oligonucleotide Therapeutics Using Biological Matrices and Nucleases.使用生物基质和核酸酶的反义寡核苷酸疗法的体外构效关系稳定性研究
Pharmacol Res Perspect. 2025 Jun;13(3):e70096. doi: 10.1002/prp2.70096.
5
Surface Functionalization of Nanocarriers with Anti-EGFR Ligands for Cancer Active Targeting.用于癌症主动靶向的抗表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)配体修饰纳米载体的表面功能化
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2025 Jan 21;15(3):158. doi: 10.3390/nano15030158.
6
Technologies for Targeted RNA Degradation and Induced RNA Decay.靶向RNA降解与诱导RNA衰变技术
Chem Rev. 2024 Dec 11;124(23):13301-13330. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.4c00472. Epub 2024 Nov 5.
7
An autonucleolytic suspension HEK293F host cell line for high-titer serum-free AAV5 and AAV9 production with reduced levels of DNA impurity.一种用于高效无血清生产AAV5和AAV9且DNA杂质水平降低的自核酸酶解悬浮HEK293F宿主细胞系。
Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. 2024 Aug 12;32(3):101317. doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2024.101317. eCollection 2024 Sep 12.
8
Enhancing siRNA efficacy in vivo with extended nucleic acid backbones.利用延长的核酸骨架提高体内小干扰RNA的功效。
Nat Biotechnol. 2024 Aug 1. doi: 10.1038/s41587-024-02336-7.
9
Engineering approaches for RNA-based and cell-based osteoarthritis therapies.基于 RNA 和细胞的骨关节炎治疗的工程方法。
Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2024 Feb;20(2):81-100. doi: 10.1038/s41584-023-01067-4. Epub 2024 Jan 22.
10
Blood Plasma Circulating DNA-Protein Complexes: Involvement in Carcinogenesis and Prospects for Liquid Biopsy of Breast Cancer.血浆循环DNA-蛋白质复合物:参与致癌作用及乳腺癌液体活检的前景
J Pers Med. 2023 Dec 5;13(12):1691. doi: 10.3390/jpm13121691.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Apr 25;14(8):3487-99. doi: 10.1093/nar/14.8.3487.
4
Phosphorothioate analogs of oligodeoxynucleotides: inhibitors of replication and cytopathic effects of human immunodeficiency virus.寡脱氧核苷酸的硫代磷酸酯类似物:人类免疫缺陷病毒复制及细胞病变效应的抑制剂
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Nov;84(21):7706-10. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.21.7706.
5
A quantitative bioassay for HIV-1 based on trans-activation.一种基于反式激活的HIV-1定量生物测定法。
Science. 1988 Jan 8;239(4836):184-7. doi: 10.1126/science.3422113.
6
Parallel stranded DNA.平行链DNA
Science. 1988 Jul 29;241(4865):551-7. doi: 10.1126/science.3399890.
7
Phosphoramidate analogues of DNA: synthesis and thermal stability of heteroduplexes.DNA的磷酰胺酯类似物:异源双链体的合成与热稳定性
Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Jun 10;16(11):4831-9. doi: 10.1093/nar/16.11.4831.
8
Physicochemical properties of phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides.硫代磷酸酯寡脱氧核苷酸的物理化学性质。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Apr 25;16(8):3209-21. doi: 10.1093/nar/16.8.3209.
9
Partial protection of oncogene, anti-sense oligodeoxynucleotides against serum nuclease degradation using terminal methylphosphonate groups.使用末端甲基膦酸酯基团对癌基因反义寡脱氧核苷酸进行部分保护以抵抗血清核酸酶降解。
Br J Cancer. 1989 Sep;60(3):343-50. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1989.283.
10
Regulation of viral expression of human immunodeficiency virus in vitro by an antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide against rev (art/trs) in chronically infected cells.慢性感染细胞中针对rev(art/trs)的硫代磷酸反义寡脱氧核苷酸对体外人类免疫缺陷病毒病毒表达的调控
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jun;86(11):4244-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.11.4244.