Songhuai L, Olver L, Jianjun L, Kennedy P, Genlin L, Duff J, Scott-Wilson U
Department of Clinical Psychology, China Rehabilitation Research Centre, Beijing, China.
Spinal Cord. 2009 Jan;47(1):82-6. doi: 10.1038/sc.2008.83. Epub 2008 Jun 24.
Cross-sectional; questionnaire.
To compare the differences in life satisfaction, quality, value and meaning of life, and mood between Chinese and British people with tetraplegia after the completion of rehabilitation. This study was undertaken at the China Rehabilitation Research Centre, Beijing, China and the National Spinal Injuries Centre, Stoke Mandeville Hospital, United Kingdom.
Self-report questionnaires were completed by 44 people with tetraplegia; 22 from China and 22 from the United Kingdom. The results of life satisfaction, quality, value and meaning of life, anxiety and depression were analysed.
The British group were significantly more satisfied than the Chinese group with their vocational situation, their financial situation and their family life. The British group was more positive than the Chinese group towards the value they placed on their life and had lower mood scores. No significant differences were identified between the two groups in life as a whole, self-care, leisure situation, sexual life, partnership relations, contact with friends, meaning of life and quality of life.
To improve the value placed on life by people with tetraplegia in China, a future emphasis of rehabilitation should include addressing vocational, financial and family-life issues.
横断面研究;问卷调查。
比较中国和英国四肢瘫痪患者康复后在生活满意度、生活质量、生活价值和意义以及情绪方面的差异。本研究在中国北京的中国康复研究中心和英国斯托克曼德维尔医院的国家脊髓损伤中心进行。
44名四肢瘫痪患者完成了自我报告问卷调查,其中22名来自中国,22名来自英国。分析了生活满意度、生活质量、生活价值和意义、焦虑和抑郁的结果。
英国组在职业状况、财务状况和家庭生活方面比中国组明显更满意。英国组对自己生活的价值比中国组更积极,情绪得分更低。两组在整体生活、自我护理、休闲状况、性生活、伴侣关系、与朋友的联系、生活意义和生活质量方面未发现显著差异。
为提高中国四肢瘫痪患者对生活的重视程度,未来康复的重点应包括解决职业、财务和家庭生活问题。