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双嘧达莫对肾小球肾炎短期病程的影响。

Effects of dipyridamole on the short-term evolution of glomerulonephritis.

作者信息

Camara S, de la Cruz J P, Frutos M A, Sanchez P, Lopez de Novales E, Sanchez E, Sanchez de la Cuesta F

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, School of Medicine, University of Málaga, Spain.

出版信息

Nephron. 1991;58(1):13-6. doi: 10.1159/000186370.

Abstract

The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of dipyridamole (300 mg/day) versus placebo in a double-blind randomized trial on membranous glomerulonephritis (M-GMN), mesangial IgA glomerulonephritis (IgA-GMN), and segmentary and focal hyalinosis glomerulonephritis (SFH-GMN) during the first 3 months of treatment. In the case of M-GMN, proteinuria dropped by 60% of the basal value in patients treated with dipyridamole; in the case of IgA-GMN it dropped by 65-70%; and in the case of SFH-GMN it dropped by 40% of the basal value. Inhibition of proteinuria in M-GMN was correlated to platelet response, and above all, to the ADP-induced platelet aggregation in whole blood.

摘要

本研究的目的是在一项双盲随机试验中,评估双嘧达莫(300毫克/天)与安慰剂相比,在治疗的前3个月对膜性肾小球肾炎(M-GMN)、系膜IgA肾小球肾炎(IgA-GMN)和节段性及局灶性玻璃样变肾小球肾炎(SFH-GMN)的疗效。在M-GMN病例中,接受双嘧达莫治疗的患者蛋白尿下降至基础值的60%;在IgA-GMN病例中下降了65%-70%;在SFH-GMN病例中下降至基础值的40%。M-GMN中蛋白尿的抑制与血小板反应相关,最重要的是,与全血中ADP诱导的血小板聚集相关。

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