Sowande O S, Sobola O S
Department of Animal Production and Health, College of Animal Science and Livestock Production University of Agriculture, P. M. B. 2240, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2008 Aug;40(6):433-9. doi: 10.1007/s11250-007-9116-z. Epub 2007 Dec 6.
The relationships between live weight and eight body measurements of West African Dwarf (WAD) sheep were studied using 210 animals under on farm condition. Data obtained on height at withers (HW), heart girth (HG), body length (BL), head length (HL), head width (HDW), loin girth (LG), length of hindquarter (LHQ) and width of hindquarter (WHQ) were fitted into linear, allometric and multiple regression models to predict live weight from the body measurements. Results revealed that body measurements of WAD sheep were generally higher in the rams than in the ewes. Coefficient of determination (R(2)) values computed for the body measurements were generally higher (0.87-0.99) using allometric regression model than linear regression model (0.44-0.94). Heart girth (HG) and WHQ depicted the highest relationship to live weight in linear and allometric models compared to other body measurements. Based on stepwise elimination procedure, HG, HL and WHQ were better in predicting live weight in multiple linear regression models. The magnitude of correlation coefficient (r) indicate that WHQ shows the highest correlation with live weight (r = 0.96) compared to HG (r = 0.94).
在农场条件下,使用210只西非矮种(WAD)绵羊研究了体重与八项体尺测量值之间的关系。获取的关于鬐甲高度(HW)、胸围(HG)、体长(BL)、头长(HL)、头宽(HDW)、腰围(LG)、后躯长度(LHQ)和后躯宽度(WHQ)的数据被拟合到线性、异速生长和多元回归模型中,以根据体尺测量值预测体重。结果显示,WAD绵羊的体尺测量值通常公羊高于母羊。使用异速生长回归模型计算的体尺测量值的决定系数(R²)值(0.87 - 0.99)通常高于线性回归模型(0.44 - 0.94)。与其他体尺测量值相比,胸围(HG)和后躯宽度(WHQ)在线性和异速生长模型中与体重的关系最为密切。基于逐步淘汰程序,在多元线性回归模型中,HG、HL和WHQ在预测体重方面表现更好。相关系数(r)的大小表明,与HG(r = 0.94)相比,后躯宽度(WHQ)与体重的相关性最高(r = 0.96)。