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脓疱型坏疽性脓皮病:一种易被误诊的罕见变异型。

Pustular pyoderma gangrenosum: an uncommon variant which is easily misdiagnosed.

作者信息

Chia M W, Teo L, Tay Y K, Poh W T

机构信息

Division of Dermatology, Changi General Hospital, Singapore, Division of Pathology, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

Dermatol Online J. 2008 Feb 28;14(2):21.

PMID:18700124
Abstract

Pustular pyoderma gangrenosum is a relatively uncommon clinical form of pyoderma gangrenosum; it presents with vesiculo-pustular lesions that do not develop into frank ulceration. We report a case of a 44-year-old man with associated ulcerative colitis, who was misdiagnosed as having necrotizing fasciitis. He underwent multiple debridements and a subsequent skin grafting procedure, but without improvement. The diagnosis of pyoderma gangrenosum is often challenging because there is no defining diagnostic clinical, laboratory, or histopathological feature. A high index of suspicion is, therefore, essential to diagnose pyoderma gangrenosum clinically because failure to do so in the early stages of the disease can lead to disfigurement and even unnecessary and detrimental surgery.

摘要

脓疱型坏疽性脓皮病是坏疽性脓皮病一种相对不常见的临床类型;它表现为水疱脓疱性损害,不会发展为明显的溃疡。我们报告一例44岁伴有溃疡性结肠炎的男性患者,他被误诊为坏死性筋膜炎。他接受了多次清创术及随后的皮肤移植手术,但病情并无改善。坏疽性脓皮病的诊断通常具有挑战性,因为没有明确的诊断性临床、实验室或组织病理学特征。因此,临床诊断坏疽性脓皮病时高度的怀疑指数至关重要,因为在疾病早期未能如此可能导致毁容,甚至进行不必要且有害的手术。

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引用本文的文献

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Decoding the Histopathology of Pustular Pyoderma Gangrenosum: A Multidisciplinary Approach to Diagnosis.解读脓疱型坏疽性脓皮病的组织病理学:一种多学科诊断方法
Cureus. 2024 Aug 17;16(8):e67059. doi: 10.7759/cureus.67059. eCollection 2024 Aug.
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Atypical Forms of Pyoderma Gangrenosum in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Report of Four Cases and Literature Review.炎症性肠病中坏疽性脓皮病的非典型形式:4例报告及文献综述
Int Med Case Rep J. 2022 Aug 26;15:449-456. doi: 10.2147/IMCRJ.S376915. eCollection 2022.
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Pyoderma Gangrenosum of the Preauricular Area with Ulcerative Colitis: A Case Report and Review.
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J Audiol Otol. 2018 Oct;22(4):248-252. doi: 10.7874/jao.2018.00171. Epub 2018 Jun 14.
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Management of cutaneous disorders related to inflammatory bowel disease.炎症性肠病相关皮肤疾病的管理
Ann Gastroenterol. 2012;25(1):21-26.
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Necrotizing fasciitis versus pyoderma gangrenosum: securing the correct diagnosis! A case report and literature review.坏死性筋膜炎与坏疽性脓皮病:确保正确诊断!一例病例报告及文献综述。
Eplasty. 2011;11:e24. Epub 2011 May 13.