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墨尔本的非乙型肝炎:甲型肝炎病毒感染的血清学研究

Non-B hepatitis in Melbourne: a serological study of hepatitis A virus infection.

作者信息

Gust I D, Dienstag J L, Purcell R H, Lucas C R

出版信息

Br Med J. 1977 Jan 22;1(6055):193-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6055.193.

Abstract

A study was performed to establish the value of immune adherence haemagglutination tests for antibody to hepatitis A virus in the diagnosis of non-B hepatitis. Infection with hepatitis A virus was confirmed in 14 out of 16 patients from six families and seven out of nine patients in whom the source of infection was unknown. One additional patient, who had had two episodes of jaundice, was shown to have had an attack of hepatitis A followed by an attack of hepatitis B. In patients with acute hepatitis A antibody detectable by immune adherence haemagglutination becomes detectable three or four weeks after the onset of symptoms and reaches peak levels about five weeks later.

摘要

进行了一项研究以确定甲型肝炎病毒抗体的免疫粘附血凝试验在非乙型肝炎诊断中的价值。在来自六个家庭的16名患者中有14名以及9名感染源不明的患者中有7名被证实感染了甲型肝炎病毒。另有一名曾有两次黄疸发作的患者,被证明先感染了甲型肝炎,随后又感染了乙型肝炎。在急性甲型肝炎患者中,通过免疫粘附血凝试验可检测到的抗体在症状出现后三到四周可被检测到,并在大约五周后达到峰值水平。

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