一项为期一年的儿科烧伤急诊队列研究：关于规范烫伤的提议。

A one-year prospective ED cohort of pediatric burns: a proposal for standardizing scald burns.

作者信息

Yamamoto L G, Wiebe R A, Matthews W J

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Hawaii John A. Burns School of Medicine, Honolulu.

出版信息

Pediatr Emerg Care. 1991 Apr;7(2):80-4. doi: 10.1097/00006565-199104000-00004.

DOI:10.1097/00006565-199104000-00004

PMID:1904580

Abstract

During a 12-month period ending on 11/30/88, data were collected on 143 pediatric patients visiting a pediatric emergency department with burns. Sixty-four percent were males. Common causes of the burns included hot water (17%), hot food (23%), hot appliances (18%), and charcoal and grills (9%). Sixty-six percent of the burns took place at home. The hospitalization rate was 8%. A suggestion for standardizing scalds based on fluidity and function is proposed, since there is ambiguity regarding definition of a scald.

摘要

在截至1988年11月30日的12个月期间，收集了143名因烧伤前往儿科急诊科就诊的儿科患者的数据。其中64%为男性。烧伤的常见原因包括热水（17%）、热食（23%）、热电器（18%）以及炭火和烤架（9%）。66%的烧伤发生在家中。住院率为8%。鉴于烫伤的定义存在模糊性，提出了一项基于流动性和功能对烫伤进行标准化的建议。