Ricordel Joëlle
Rev Hist Pharm (Paris). 2008 Jul;56(358):189-202.
Ishak ibn imran, Ishak al-Isrâ'îlî and Ibn al-Djazzâr are famous practitioners of Kairouan of the ninth and tenth centuries. They are quoted among sources of their successors, practitioners and agronomists in Al-Andalus. We will study the uses of their treatises by means of examples and will conclude that these successors selected the contributions which characterize the medicinal herbs and describe their properties. It confirms the pharmacological orientation of the Andalusian medicine. The influence of the practitioners of Kairouan is not limited to the West Arabic world and spreads over the Latin world. We will remind that, in Salern and in the European Universities, their medical and pharmacological treatises are studied and used thanks to the Constantins' Latin traductions, although these were not totally accurate.
伊沙克·伊本·伊姆兰、伊沙克·伊斯雷艾利和伊本·贾扎尔是9世纪和10世纪凯鲁万著名的从业者。他们被安达卢西亚的继任者、从业者和农学家引述为资料来源。我们将通过实例研究他们论文的用途，并得出结论：这些继任者挑选了具有药草特征的贡献并描述了它们的特性。这证实了安达卢西亚医学的药理学取向。凯鲁万从业者的影响不仅限于西阿拉伯世界，还扩展到拉丁世界。我们要提醒的是，在萨勒诺和欧洲各大学，由于君士坦丁的拉丁文译本，他们的医学和药理学论文得以被研究和使用，尽管这些译本并不完全准确。
