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[预立医疗指示:比利时的法律状况]

[Advance directives: the legal situation in Belgium].

作者信息

Herremans Jacqueline

机构信息

Anwaltskammer Brüssel, Belgien.

出版信息

Bull Soc Sci Med Grand Duche Luxemb. 2008(3):305-10.

PMID:19069729
Abstract

In 2002, Belgium passed laws on de-criminalizing euthanasia, on palliative care and on patients' rights. These legislations, fundamental in the field of medical law, have sanctioned the patient's right to personal autonomy, as well the principle of freedom of conscience for everyone, including the doctors. The anticipated declarations - or livings wills - both for euthanasia and for the patient's right to refuse medical treatment have become legal.

摘要

2002年,比利时通过了关于安乐死非刑事化、姑息治疗和患者权利的法律。这些在医疗法领域具有基础性的立法,认可了患者的个人自主权,以及包括医生在内的每个人的良心自由原则。关于安乐死和患者拒绝医疗治疗权利的预先声明——即生前遗嘱——已合法化。

相似文献

1
[Advance directives: the legal situation in Belgium].[预立医疗指示:比利时的法律状况]
Bull Soc Sci Med Grand Duche Luxemb. 2008(3):305-10.
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[Euthanasia: the law, a few notions and the question of assisted suicide].[安乐死:法律、一些概念及协助自杀问题]
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[Patient advance directives in the tension field between euthanasia and palliative care: "there is no simple solution"].
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End-of-life patients, intensive care and consent: difficulties facing French intensivists.临终患者、重症监护与同意书:法国重症监护医生面临的困难
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2007 Aug;24(8):709-13. doi: 10.1017/S0265021507000294. Epub 2007 Apr 27.
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[Key ethic discussions in hospice/palliative care].[临终关怀/姑息治疗中的关键伦理讨论]
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[Advance directives: what are the ethical choices in Belgium?].[预立医疗指示:比利时的伦理选择有哪些?]
Bull Soc Sci Med Grand Duche Luxemb. 2008(3):299-303.
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[New regulation of patient advance directives : What are the consequences for the practice?].[患者预立医疗指示的新规定:对医疗实践有何影响?]
Anaesthesist. 2010 Feb;59(2):111-7. doi: 10.1007/s00101-010-1682-1.
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Opinions about the new law on end-of-life issues in a sample of french patients receiving palliative care.法国接受姑息治疗患者样本对临终问题新法律的看法。
BMC Palliat Care. 2017 Jan 21;16(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s12904-016-0174-8.
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Legal implications for failure to comply with advance directives: an examination of the incompetent individual's right to refuse life-sustaining medical treatment.不遵守预先指示的法律后果:对无行为能力个体拒绝维持生命医疗治疗权利的审视。
Behav Sci Law. 2002;20(3):253-69. doi: 10.1002/bsl.485.
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[Evolution of the significance of advance directives in the ethos of medicine].[预先医疗指示在医学伦理中的重要性演变]
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