Vieno Alessio, Kiesner Jeff, Pastore Massimiliano, Santinello Massimo
Department of Developmental and Social Psychology, University of Padova, via Belzoni, 80, Padova 35131, Italy.
Adolescence. 2008 Fall;43(171):649-60.
The relations between antisocial behavior and depressive symptoms were examined both longitudinally and concurrently in a sample of Italian early-adolescents. Structural equation modelling was applied to 10-month longitudinal data from a sample of 107 youths (54 girls; mean age at baseline = M = 12.5). Early adolescents completed a questionnaire in which they reported antisocial behaviors and depressive symptoms. Results show temporal stability for both constructs. Moreover, results show a significant longitudinal relation between depression at t1 and antisocial behavior at t2. This relation dropped to not significant when controlling for concurrent relations between these two measures of psychosocial adjustment at t2. A multigroup comparison suggests that these findings are similar across gender. Implications of the results for theory and intervention are discussed.
在一个意大利青少年早期样本中，对反社会行为与抑郁症状之间的关系进行了纵向和同步研究。结构方程模型应用于来自107名青少年（54名女孩；基线平均年龄 = M = 12.5岁）样本的10个月纵向数据。青少年早期阶段的参与者完成了一份问卷，其中报告了他们的反社会行为和抑郁症状。结果显示这两种构念都具有时间稳定性。此外，结果表明在t1时的抑郁与t2时的反社会行为之间存在显著的纵向关系。当控制t2时这两种心理社会适应测量指标之间的同步关系时，这种关系变得不显著。多组比较表明，这些发现在不同性别之间相似。文中讨论了研究结果对理论和干预的意义。
