血液透析患者中抗丙型肝炎病毒抗体的流行率。
The prevalence of anti-HCV antibodies in hemodialysis patients.
作者信息
Fujiyama S, Kawano S, Sato S, Sato T, Shimada H, Matsushita K, Hara M, Ito J
机构信息
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kumamoto University Medical School, Japan.
出版信息
Gastroenterol Jpn. 1991 Jul;26 Suppl 3:206-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02779300.
The prevalence of antibodies to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) was assessed in 489 hemodialysis patients and 152 members of the staff of dialysis units, using an Ortho HCV Ab ELISA Test. Of the 489 patients, 100 (20.4%) had anti-HCV, a significantly greater rate than was found in either staff members (0.7%, P less than 0.01) or local healthy blood donors (1.1%, P less than 0.001). Anti-HCV positivity was apparently related to the duration of hemodialysis.
采用Ortho丙肝病毒抗体酶联免疫吸附试验（ELISA），对489例血液透析患者及152名透析单位工作人员进行了丙肝病毒抗体（抗-HCV）流行率评估。在489例患者中，100例（20.4%）抗-HCV阳性，该比例显著高于工作人员（0.7%，P<0.01）或当地健康献血者（1.1%，P<0.001）。抗-HCV阳性显然与血液透析时间有关。
Zotero 插件