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巨大骨化性拉克氏裂囊肿——一例报告并文献复习

Large Ossified Rathke's Cleft Cyst - A Case Report and Review of the Literature -.

作者信息

Lee Choong-Hyun, Seo Eui-Kyo, Cho Yong-Jae, Kim Sang-Jin

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2008 Oct;44(4):256-8. doi: 10.3340/jkns.2008.44.4.256. Epub 2008 Oct 30.

DOI:10.3340/jkns.2008.44.4.256
PMID:19096687
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2588325/
Abstract

We report a rare case of symptomatic Rathke's cleft cyst with thick calcified wall. Brain CT scans revealed a large cystic mass with round thick calcified wall. In this case, we selected the pterional approach instead of transsphenoidal approach due to the possibility of cystic craniopharyngioma. Histopathologically, it was calcified Rathke's cleft cyst with focal epithelial metaplasia. This case illustrates that calcification of the suprasellar cyst does not always suggest craniopharyngioma and the calcification pattern of Rathke's cleft cyst is different from that of the craniopharyngioma.

摘要

我们报告一例罕见的症状性拉克氏裂囊肿,其囊壁增厚且钙化。脑部CT扫描显示一个大的囊性肿块,囊壁呈圆形且增厚钙化。在该病例中,由于存在囊性颅咽管瘤的可能性,我们选择了翼点入路而非经蝶窦入路。组织病理学检查显示为钙化的拉克氏裂囊肿伴局灶性上皮化生。该病例表明,鞍上囊肿的钙化并不总是提示颅咽管瘤,且拉克氏裂囊肿的钙化模式与颅咽管瘤不同。

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引用本文的文献

1
Unusual site of Rathke's cleft cyst: A case report and review of literature.拉特克裂囊肿的罕见部位:一例病例报告及文献复习
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Spontaneous Involution of a Presumably Rathke's Cleft Cyst in a Patient with Slight Subclinical Hypopituitarism: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.一例轻度亚临床垂体功能减退患者中疑似拉克氏裂囊肿的自发消退:病例报告及文献复习
Case Rep Surg. 2015;2015:971364. doi: 10.1155/2015/971364. Epub 2015 Aug 27.

本文引用的文献

1
Clinicopathological and endocrinological study of Rathke's cleft cyst manifesting as hyponatremia.表现为低钠血症的拉克氏囊肿的临床病理及内分泌学研究
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2007 Feb;47(2):58-63; discussion 63-4. doi: 10.2176/nmc.47.58.
2
Surgical outcomes in 118 patients with Rathke cleft cysts.118例拉克氏囊肿患者的手术结果
J Neurosurg. 2005 Feb;102(2):189-93. doi: 10.3171/jns.2005.102.2.0189.
3
Benign cysts in the central nervous system: neuropathological observations of the cyst walls.中枢神经系统良性囊肿:囊肿壁的神经病理学观察
Neuropathology. 2004 Mar;24(1):1-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1789.2003.00526.x.
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[MRI in the diagnosis of Rathke's cleft cyst].[磁共振成像在拉克氏裂囊肿诊断中的应用]
J Radiol. 2003 Jun;84(6):699-704.
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An entirely suprasellar Rathke's cleft cyst: case report and review of the literature.一例完全位于鞍上的拉克氏囊肿:病例报告及文献复习
J Clin Neurosci. 2001 Nov;8(6):564-7. doi: 10.1054/jocn.2000.0925.
6
Clinical features of symptomatic Rathke's cleft cyst.症状性拉克氏裂囊肿的临床特征。
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2001 Jul;103(2):96-100. doi: 10.1016/s0303-8467(01)00121-4.
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Atypical Rathke's cleft cyst associated with ossification.伴有骨化的非典型拉克氏裂囊肿。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1999 Aug;20(7):1287-9.
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Recurrence of symptomatic Rathke's cleft cyst: a case report.
Surg Neurol. 1993 Apr;39(4):263-8. doi: 10.1016/0090-3019(93)90002-i.
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Epithelial cystic lesions of the sellar and parasellar region: a continuum of ectodermal derivatives?鞍区和鞍旁区域的上皮性囊性病变:外胚层衍生物的连续体?
J Neurosurg. 1994 Jun;80(6):1018-25. doi: 10.3171/jns.1994.80.6.1018.