Chemistry Department, Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
J Biomed Mater Res A. 2009 Dec 15;91(4):1048-55. doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.32177.
The purpose of this study was to introduce newly synthesized nanomaterials as an alternative to superparamagnetic ironoxide based particles (SPIO) and thus to launch a new platform for highly controllable hyperthermia cancer therapy and imaging. The new material that forms the basis for this article is lanthanum manganite particles with silver ions inserted into the perovskite lattice: La(1-x)Ag(x)MnO(3+delta). Adjusting the silver doping level, it is possible to control the Curie temperature (T(c)) in the hyperthermia range of interest (41-44 degrees C). A new class of nanoparticles based on silver-doped manganites La(1-x)Ag(x)MnO(3+delta) is suggested. New nanoparticles are stable, and their properties were not affected by the typical ambient conditions in the living tissue. It is possible to monitor the particle uptake and retention by MRI. When these particles are placed into an alternating magnetic field, their temperature increases to the definite value near T(c) and then remains constant if the magnetic field is maintained. During the hyperthermia procedure, the temperature can be restricted, thereby preventing the necrosis of normal tissue. A new class of nanoparticles based on silver-doped manganites La(1-x)Ag(x)MnO(3+delta) was suggested. Ag-doped perovskite manganites particles clearly demonstrated the effect of adjustable Curie temperature necessary for highly controllable cellular hyperthermia. The magnetic relaxation properties of the particles are comparable with that of SPIO, and so we were able to monitor the particle movement and retention by MRI. Thus, the new material combines the MRI contrast enhancement capability with targeted hyperthermia treatment.
本研究的目的是介绍新合成的纳米材料作为超顺磁性氧化铁基粒子(SPIO)的替代品,从而为高度可控的热疗癌症治疗和成像开辟一个新平台。本文基础的新材料是镧锰矿颗粒,其中银离子插入到钙钛矿晶格中:La(1-x)Ag(x)MnO(3+delta)。通过调整银掺杂水平,可以控制在感兴趣的热疗范围内的居里温度(T(c))(41-44°C)。建议了一类基于银掺杂锰矿的新型纳米粒子。新的纳米粒子是稳定的,其性质不受活组织中典型环境条件的影响。可以通过 MRI 监测颗粒的摄取和保留。当这些颗粒置于交变磁场中时,它们的温度会升高到接近 T(c)的确定值,如果磁场保持不变,温度将保持恒定。在热疗过程中,可以限制温度,从而防止正常组织坏死。建议了一类基于银掺杂锰矿的新型纳米粒子。Ag 掺杂钙钛矿锰矿颗粒清楚地显示了对高度可控细胞热疗所需的可调居里温度的影响。颗粒的磁弛豫特性与 SPIO 的相似,因此我们能够通过 MRI 监测颗粒的运动和保留。因此,新材料将 MRI 对比增强能力与靶向热疗治疗相结合。
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