Charles B Wang Community Health Center, 125 Walker St, 2nd Floor, New York, NY 10013, USA.
J Immigr Minor Health. 2009 Oct;11(5):337-41. doi: 10.1007/s10903-009-9226-y. Epub 2009 Jan 21.
Childhood obesity has been a growing concern in recent years. The extent of obesity in various ethnic pediatric populations including Chinese Americans has not been fully explored. In this study, the prevalence of overweight and obesity in a Chinese American pediatric population (6-19 years) was determined through a chart review of 4,695 patients from a large community health center in New York City. Demographic characteristics including sex, age and immigrant status were used in a logistic regression to determine risk factors for obesity in this community. Overall, 24.6% of the children studied were overweight or obese (defined as BMI > or = 85th percentile for age and sex). Among US born boys aged 6-12 years, the combined prevalence of overweight and obesity was found to be as high as 40%. Further studies are needed to understand the complex interplay of factors that contribute to obesity in pediatric immigrant groups.
近年来,儿童肥胖已成为一个日益引人关注的问题。包括美籍华人在内的不同族裔儿科人群中的肥胖程度尚未得到充分研究。在这项研究中,通过对纽约市一家大型社区医疗中心的 4695 名患者的图表审查,确定了美籍华人儿科人群(6-19 岁)超重和肥胖的流行率。人口统计学特征,包括性别、年龄和移民身份,用于逻辑回归分析,以确定该社区肥胖的危险因素。研究总体显示,24.6%的研究儿童超重或肥胖(定义为 BMI 大于等于年龄和性别的第 85 百分位数)。在 6-12 岁的美国出生男孩中,超重和肥胖的综合流行率高达 40%。需要进一步研究以了解导致儿科移民群体肥胖的各种因素之间复杂的相互作用。