Logsdon Valerie K
Curr Sports Med Rep. 2007 Jun;6(3):183-9. doi: 10.1007/s11932-007-0026-7.
Participation of prepubertal and pubertal children in sports has increased significantly over the past decade. There is a continuing concern for their emotional and physical well-being. This review discusses concerns that coaches, trainers, parents, and athletes must confront. Young athletes are limited in their ability to perform on the playing field by both their physical and emotional maturity. Competitive sports in this age group can lead to injury and disability. Both strength training and aerobic training can have benefits for this age group but must be performed in a cautious and creative fashion. Child athletes have increased nutritional demands that require special attention. The use of performance-enhancing drugs is of special concern in this age group. Training the child athlete should be performed with the utmost concern for the athlete's safety and well-being.
在过去十年中，青春期前和青春期儿童参与体育运动的人数显著增加。人们持续关注他们的情绪和身体健康。本综述讨论了教练、训练师、家长和运动员必须面对的问题。年轻运动员在运动场上的表现能力受到身体和情感成熟度的限制。这个年龄段的竞技运动可能导致受伤和残疾。力量训练和有氧训练对这个年龄段的人都有益处，但必须谨慎且富有创造性地进行。儿童运动员的营养需求增加，需要特别关注。在这个年龄段，使用提高成绩的药物尤其令人担忧。训练儿童运动员时，应 utmost 关注运动员的安全和福祉。 （注：utmost 可能有误，推测为 utmost “极其、最大程度地” ）
