Krabak Brian J, Snitily Brian, Milani Carlo J E
Rehabilitation, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington, 3800 Montlake Boulevard Northeast, Box 354060, Seattle, WA 98105, USA; Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Seattle Children's Sports Medicine, 4800 Sandpoint Way NE, Seattle WA 98105, USA.
Rehabilitation, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington, 3800 Montlake Boulevard Northeast, Box 354060, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2016 Feb;27(1):179-202. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2015.08.010.
The popularity of running among young athletes has significantly increased over the past few decades. As the number of children who participate in running increases, so do the potential number of injuries to this group. Proper care of these athletes includes a thorough understanding of the unique physiology of the skeletally immature athlete and common injuries in this age group. Treatment should focus on athlete education, modification of training schedule, and correction of biomechanical deficits contributing to injury. Early identification and correction of these factors will allow a safe return to running sports.
在过去几十年中,跑步在年轻运动员中越来越受欢迎。随着参与跑步的儿童数量增加,该群体受伤的潜在数量也随之增加。对这些运动员的妥善护理包括深入了解骨骼未成熟运动员的独特生理机能以及该年龄组的常见损伤。治疗应侧重于运动员教育、调整训练计划以及纠正导致损伤的生物力学缺陷。尽早识别并纠正这些因素将使运动员能够安全地恢复跑步运动。