Hino N
Kure Kyosai Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine.
Rinsho Ketsueki. 1991 Jul;32(7):714-7.
23 cases of drug-induced blood disorders were reported from 7 hospitals in Chugoku district. These cases were treated between Oct 1982 and Jun 1990. These included 5 cases of anemia, 2 cases of leukopenia, 6 cases of thrombocytopenia, 1 case of anemia and leukopenia, 2 cases of anemia and thrombocytopenia, and 1 case of leukopenia and thrombocytopenia. There was a case of methemoglobinemia due to Sedes-G. A patient of agranulocytosis due to cimetidine died of sepsis. The all other patients recovered. The reported drugs which induced blood disorders were analgesics, anticonvulsant agent, chemotherapeutic agent, antituberculosis agent, and H2 receptor blockade, etc. in order of number. The drugs in 3 cases were definitely thought to be the cause of blood disorders, probably in 18 cases, and possibly in 2 cases.
来自中国地区7家医院报告了23例药物性血液系统疾病。这些病例在1982年10月至1990年6月期间接受治疗。其中包括5例贫血、2例白细胞减少症、6例血小板减少症、1例贫血合并白细胞减少症、2例贫血合并血小板减少症以及1例白细胞减少症合并血小板减少症。有1例因服用Sedes - G导致高铁血红蛋白血症。1例因西咪替丁导致粒细胞缺乏症的患者死于败血症。其他所有患者均康复。报告中引起血液系统疾病的药物依次为镇痛药、抗惊厥药、化疗药、抗结核药和H2受体阻滞剂等。明确认为3例中的药物是血液系统疾病的病因,可能是18例,可能是2例。