Nakayama S, Yabe H
Department of Immunohematology, Kobe City General Hospital.
Rinsho Ketsueki. 1991 Jul;32(7):718-20.
Thirty-six cases of drug-induced blood dyscrasias were collected in Kinki District. They were consisted of 14 agranulocytosis, 9 agranulocytosis with anemia, 7 pancytopenia, 2 anemia (hemolytic anemia and pure red cell aplasia), 2 thrombocytopenia and 2 agranulocytosis with thrombocytopenia. The causative agents were 10 antibiotics, 10 cardiovascular drugs, 5 anti-rheumatic drugs, 3 antithyroid drugs and 3 anticonvulsants. Six patients with advanced age died from sepsis within 14 days after the onset of agranulocytosis.
收集了近畿地区36例药物性血液系统疾病病例。其中包括14例粒细胞缺乏症、9例伴有贫血的粒细胞缺乏症、7例全血细胞减少症、2例贫血(溶血性贫血和纯红细胞再生障碍性贫血)、2例血小板减少症以及2例伴有血小板减少症的粒细胞缺乏症。致病药物有10种抗生素、10种心血管药物、5种抗风湿药物、3种抗甲状腺药物和3种抗惊厥药物。6例老年患者在粒细胞缺乏症发病后14天内死于败血症。