School of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
J Interpers Violence. 2010 Jan;25(1):3-32. doi: 10.1177/0886260508329128. Epub 2009 Feb 27.
More than 20 years ago, concerns were raised about whether domestic violence and sexual assault agencies need for stable funding would conflict with the values that initiated these respective movements. Since then, the movements have evolved considerably. Therefore, it is timely to investigate the challenges domestic violence and sexual assault agencies face today. This exploratory study used focus groups and interviews to identify the challenges facing North Carolina domestic violence and sexual assault movements from the perspectives of agency directors and funding staff. Using an open-coding approach, seven challenges were identified including funding, sustainability, community norms, tension between grassroots versus professional service providers, lack of attention to sexual assault, the need for welcoming services for all survivors, and the need for comprehensive services to help survivors with co-occurring mental illnesses and substance abuse problems. The findings also pointed to recommendations for ways to address these challenges.
20 多年前，人们开始担忧家庭暴力和性侵犯机构对于稳定资金的需求是否会与推动这些运动的价值观产生冲突。自那时以来，这些运动已经有了很大的发展。因此，调查家庭暴力和性侵犯机构今天所面临的挑战是及时的。本探索性研究使用焦点小组和访谈的方法，从机构主任和资金工作人员的角度确定了北卡罗来纳州家庭暴力和性侵犯运动所面临的挑战。使用开放式编码方法，确定了七个挑战，包括资金、可持续性、社区规范、基层与专业服务提供者之间的紧张关系、对性侵犯的关注不足、为所有幸存者提供欢迎服务的必要性，以及提供综合服务以帮助同时患有精神疾病和药物滥用问题的幸存者的必要性。研究结果还提出了一些建议，以解决这些挑战。
